next.getSQLState())).append("], [");
            next = next.getNextException();
        }
        Throwable t = cause.getCause();
        while (t != null) {
            buf.append(t.getMessage()).append("], [");
            t = t.getCause();
        }
        buf.setLength(buf.length() - 4);
        return new String(buf);
    }

     *
     * @param message the detail message (which is saved for later retrieval by the {@link #getMessage()} method).
     * @param cause the cause (which is saved for later retrieval by the {@link #getCause()} method).
     *              (A {@code null} value is permitted, and indicates that the cause is nonexistent or unknown.)
     */
    public CrawlerSystemException(final String message, final Throwable cause) {

     */
    public int getErrorCode() {
        return this.error;
    }

    /**
     *
     * @return the root cause
     * @deprecated use {@link #getCause()}
     */
    @Deprecated
    public Throwable getRootCause() {
        return getCause();
    }

                new ClUnsupportedOperationException("hoge", new NullPointerException());
        assertThat(clUnsupportedOperationException.getMessage(), is("hoge"));
        assertThat(clUnsupportedOperationException.getCause(), instanceOf(NullPointerException.class));
    }

    /**
     * Test method for
     * {@link org.codelibs.core.exception.ClUnsupportedOperationException#SUnsupportedOperationException(java.lang.Throwable)}
     * .

    Assert.assertTrue(countDownLatch.await(1L, SECONDS));

    try {
      Assert.assertEquals(expectedData, future.get());
    } catch (ExecutionException e) {
      throw e.getCause();
    }
  }

  /**
   * Verify that the listener completes in a reasonable amount of time, and Asserts that the future
   * throws an {@code ExecutableException} and that the cause of the {@code ExecutableException} is

        // Then
        assertEquals(original.getErrorCode(), retry.getErrorCode());
        assertEquals(original.getMessage(), retry.getMessage());
        assertEquals(original.getCause(), retry.getCause());
        assertNotNull(retry.getContext());
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should format message correctly")
    void testMessageFormatting() {
        // With custom message

        assertNull(exception.getMessage());
    }

    public void test_getCause() {
        // Test that getCause returns null (no cause set in constructor)
        UserRoleLoginException exception = new UserRoleLoginException(RootAction.class);
        assertNull(exception.getCause());
    }

    public void test_throwAndCatch() {
        // Test throwing and catching the exception
        try {

import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * {@link Error} variant of {@link java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException}. As with {@code
 * ExecutionException}, the error's {@linkplain #getCause() cause} comes from a failed task,
 * possibly run in another thread. That cause should itself be an {@code Error}; if not, use {@code
 * ExecutionException} or {@link UncheckedExecutionException}. This allows the client code to

    Assert.assertTrue(countDownLatch.await(1L, SECONDS));

    try {
      Assert.assertEquals(expectedData, future.get());
    } catch (ExecutionException e) {
      throw e.getCause();
    }
  }

  /**
   * Verify that the listener completes in a reasonable amount of time, and Asserts that the future
   * throws an {@code ExecutableException} and that the cause of the {@code ExecutableException} is

    assertTrue(future.isDone());
    assertNull(tryInternalFastPathGetFailure(future));
    CancellationException e = assertThrows(CancellationException.class, () -> future.get());
    assertNotNull(e.getCause());
  }

  public void testCancel_notDoneInterrupt() throws Exception {
    Future<?> future = newFutureInstance();
    assertTrue(future.cancel(true));
    assertTrue(future.isCancelled());