Now, let's see how you could use that to return a custom response.

Let's say that you want to return an <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML" class="external-link" target="_blank">XML</a> response.

You could put your XML content in a string, put that in a `Response`, and return it:

For that you need to access the request directly.

{* ../../docs_src/using_request_directly/tutorial001.py hl[1,7:8] *}

By declaring a *path operation function* parameter with the type being the `Request` **FastAPI** will know to pass the `Request` in that parameter.

/// tip

Note that in this case, we are declaring a path parameter beside the request parameter.

Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have the
freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this
service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
free programs; and that you know you can do these things.

To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone

## Introduction

MinIO provides a custom STS API that allows authentication with client X.509 / TLS certificates.

You can also create an environment variable only for a **specific program invocation**, that is only available to that program, and only for its duration.

To do that, create it right before the program itself, on the same line:

<div class="termy">

```console
// Create an env var MY_NAME in line for this program call

But that will only affect that `APIRouter` in our app, not in any other code that uses it.

So, for example, other projects could use the same `APIRouter` with a different authentication method.

### Include a *path operation* { #include-a-path-operation }

We can also add *path operations* directly to the `FastAPI` app.

Here we do it... just to show that we can 🤷:

```Python hl_lines="21-23" title="app/main.py"

   *   <li>have equal funnels
   * </ul>
   *
   * @param that The Bloom filter to check for compatibility.
   * @since 15.0
   */
  public boolean isCompatible(BloomFilter<T> that) {
    checkNotNull(that);
    return this != that
        && this.numHashFunctions == that.numHashFunctions
        && this.bitSize() == that.bitSize()
        && this.strategy.equals(that.strategy)
        && this.funnel.equals(that.funnel);
  }

Each file in that directory contains a list of features that may be added
to the next release of Go. The files in this directory only affect the
warning output from the go api tool. Each file should be named
nnnnn.txt, after the issue number for the accepted proposal.
(The #nnnnn suffix must also appear at the end of each line in the file;
that will be preserved when next/*.txt is concatenated into go1.XX.txt.)

    }

    // Test isUseTimeZoneHandling() method
    public void test_isUseTimeZoneHandling() {
        // Verify that time zone handling is disabled
        assertFalse(provider.isUseTimeZoneHandling());
    }

    // Test isAcceptCookieTimeZone() method
    public void test_isAcceptCookieTimeZone() {
        // Verify that cookie time zone is not accepted
        assertFalse(provider.isAcceptCookieTimeZone());
    }

## Context Managers { #context-managers }

### What are "Context Managers" { #what-are-context-managers }

"Context Managers" are any of those Python objects that you can use in a `with` statement.