private Graphs() {}

  // Graph query methods

  /**
   * Returns true if {@code graph} has at least one cycle. A cycle is defined as a non-empty subset
   * of edges in a graph arranged to form a path (a sequence of adjacent outgoing edges) starting
   * and ending with the same node.
   *
   * <p>This method will detect any non-empty cycle, including self-loops (a cycle of length 1).
   */

      tagClass = tagClass,
      tag = tag,
      codec = codec,
    )
  }

  /** Returns an adapter that returns a list of values of this type. */
  fun asSequenceOf(
    name: String = "SEQUENCE OF",
    tagClass: Int = DerHeader.TAG_CLASS_UNIVERSAL,
    tag: Long = 16L,
  ): BasicDerAdapter<List<T>> {
    val codec =
      object : BasicDerAdapter.Codec<List<T>> {
        override fun encode(

    #
    #; skipSheet = P.+
    # - - - - - - - - - -/

    # /- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
    # o isIncrementSequenceToDataMax: (NotRequired - Default false)
    #  Does it increment sequence values to max value of table data?
    #  Referring the property 'sequenceDefinitionMap'.
    #
    #; isIncrementSequenceToDataMax = false
    # - - - - - - - - - -/

        decoded.decode(buf);
        assertEquals(expected, decoded.value, "decoded value should match original after masking");
    }

    /**
     * Verify that encode writes the correct little-endian sequence
     * to the buffer and that alignment is respected.
     */
    @Test
    void encodeWritesCorrectBytesAndAlignment() throws NdrException {
        NdrShort ns = new NdrShort(0xABCD); // value & 0xFF => 0xCD

        assertTrue(str.startsWith("SmbComNTCreateAndX["), "toString should start with class name");
        assertTrue(str.contains("name=test.txt"), "The file name should appear");
        // securityFlags are set to 0x03 – verify hex sequence
        assertTrue(str.contains("securityFlags=0x03"), "securityFlags should be present");
    }

    /**
     * Fetch a private field value via reflection.  This helper keeps the

    {@code META-INF/maven/lifecycle.xml} in a plugin's jar artifact.
  </description>
  <classes>
    <class rootElement="true" xml.tagName="lifecycles" xsd.compositor="sequence">
      <name>LifecycleConfiguration</name>
      <version>1.0.0+</version>
      <description>Root element of the {@code lifecycle.xml} file.</description>
      <fields>
        <field>

            return "ncacn_ip_tcp:127.0.0.1[135]";
        }
    }

    /**
     * Simulate heartbeat processing
     *
     * @param registrationId the registration ID
     * @param sequenceNumber the sequence number
     * @return true if heartbeat was successful
     */
    public boolean processHeartbeat(String registrationId, long sequenceNumber) {
        MockRegistration registration = registrations.get(registrationId);

   */
  public static void write(byte[] from, File to) throws IOException {
    asByteSink(to).write(from);
  }

  /**
   * Writes a character sequence (such as a string) to a file using the given character set.
   *
   * @param from the character sequence to write
   * @param to the destination file
   * @param charset the charset used to encode the output stream; see {@link StandardCharsets} for

 *
 * When a single logical call requires multiple streams due to redirects or authorization
 * challenges, we prefer to use the same physical connection for all streams in the sequence. There
 * are potential performance and behavior consequences to this preference. To support this feature,
 * this class separates _allocations_ from _streams_. An allocation is created by a call, used for

   * i, i + target.length)} contains exactly the same elements as {@code target}.
   *
   * @param array the array to search for the sequence {@code target}
   * @param target the array to search for as a sub-sequence of {@code array}
   */
  public static int indexOf(boolean[] array, boolean[] target) {
    checkNotNull(array, "array");
    checkNotNull(target, "target");