import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * An iterator that supports a one-element lookahead while iterating.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a href=
 * "https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/CollectionHelpersExplained#peekingiterator">{@code
 * PeekingIterator}</a>.
 *
 * @author Mick Killianey
 * @since 2.0
 */
@DoNotMock("Use Iterators.peekingIterator")
@GwtCompatible

/**
 * A cache which forwards all its method calls to another cache. Subclasses should override one or
 * more methods to modify the behavior of the backing cache as desired per the <a
 * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decorator_pattern">decorator pattern</a>.
 *
 * <p>Note that {@link #get}, {@link #getUnchecked}, and {@link #apply} all expose the same
 * underlying functionality, so should probably be overridden as a group.
 *

## docstringを用いた説明

説明文は長くて複数行におよぶ傾向があるので、関数<abbr title="ドキュメントに使用される関数内の最初の式（変数に代入されていない）としての複数行の文字列">docstring</abbr>内に*path operation*の説明文を宣言できます。すると、**FastAPI** は説明文を読み込んでくれます。

docstringに<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markdown" class="external-link" target="_blank">Markdown</a>を記述すれば、正しく解釈されて表示されます。（docstringのインデントを考慮して）

{* ../../docs_src/path_operation_configuration/tutorial004.py hl[19:27] *}

これは対話的ドキュメントで使用されます:

  }

  /**
   * Returns a supplier which caches the instance retrieved during the first call to {@code get()}
   * and returns that value on subsequent calls to {@code get()}. See: <a
   * href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Memoization">memoization</a>
   *
   * <p>The returned supplier is thread-safe. The delegate's {@code get()} method will be invoked at

westus2.azurestaticapps.net
wf
whitesnow.jp
whm.fr-par.scw.cloud
whm.nl-ams.scw.cloud
whoswho
wi.us
wielun.pl
wien
wien.funkfeuer.at
wif.gov.pl
wiih.gov.pl
wiki
wiki.bo
wiki.br
williamhill
win
winb.gov.pl
windows
wine
winners
wios.gov.pl
witd.gov.pl
withgoogle.com
withyoutube.com
wiw.gov.pl
wix.run
wixsite.com

westus2.azurestaticapps.net
wf
whitesnow.jp
whm.fr-par.scw.cloud
whm.nl-ams.scw.cloud
whoswho
wi.us
wielun.pl
wien
wien.funkfeuer.at
wif.gov.pl
wiih.gov.pl
wiki
wiki.bo
wiki.br
williamhill
win
winb.gov.pl
windows
wine
winners
wios.gov.pl
witd.gov.pl
withgoogle.com
withyoutube.com
wiw.gov.pl
wix.run
wixsite.com

import java.net.UnknownHostException
import okhttp3.HttpUrl.Companion.toHttpUrl
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient

/**
 * Temporary registry of known DNS over HTTPS providers.
 *
 * https://github.com/curl/curl/wiki/DNS-over-HTTPS
 */
object DohProviders {
  private fun buildGoogle(bootstrapClient: OkHttpClient): DnsOverHttps =
    DnsOverHttps
      .Builder()
      .client(bootstrapClient)

 *
 * <p>Assuming you're free to choose, note that <b>{@link #UTF_8} is widely preferred</b>.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a
 * href="https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/StringsExplained#charsets">{@code Charsets}</a>.
 *
 * @author Mike Bostock
 * @since 1.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
public final class Charsets {

  /**

## `jsonable_encoder` 사용

JSON 호환 가능 데이터만 수신하는 `fake_db` 데이터베이스가 존재한다고 가정하겠습니다.

예를 들면, `datetime` 객체는 JSON과 호환되는 데이터가 아니므로 이 데이터는 받아들여지지 않습니다.

따라서 `datetime` 객체는 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601" class="external-link" target="_blank">ISO format</a> 데이터를 포함하는 `str`로 변환되어야 합니다.

같은 방식으로 이 데이터베이스는 Pydantic 모델(속성이 있는 객체)을 받지 않고, `dict` 만을 받습니다.

이를 위해 `jsonable_encoder` 를 사용할 수 있습니다.

 * EventBus allows publish-subscribe-style communication.
 *
 * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a
 * href="https://github.com/google/guava/wiki/EventBusExplained">{@code EventBus}</a>.
 */
@CheckReturnValue
@NullMarked
package com.google.common.eventbus;

import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CheckReturnValue;