*/
@GwtCompatible
public abstract class Ticker {
  /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
  protected Ticker() {}

  /** Returns the number of nanoseconds elapsed since this ticker's fixed point of reference. */
  public abstract long read();

  /**
   * A ticker that reads the current time using {@link System#nanoTime}.
   *
   * @since 10.0
   */
  public static Ticker systemTicker() {
    return SYSTEM_TICKER;
  }

  public void testAdvance() {
    FakeTicker ticker = new FakeTicker();
    assertEquals(0, ticker.read());
    assertSame(ticker, ticker.advance(10));
    assertEquals(10, ticker.read());
    ticker.advance(1, MILLISECONDS);
    assertEquals(1000010L, ticker.read());
    ticker.advance(Duration.ofMillis(1));
    assertEquals(2000010L, ticker.read());
  }

  public void testAutoIncrementStep_returnsSameInstance() {

  public void testAdvance() {
    FakeTicker ticker = new FakeTicker();
    assertEquals(0, ticker.read());
    assertSame(ticker, ticker.advance(10));
    assertEquals(10, ticker.read());
    ticker.advance(1, MILLISECONDS);
    assertEquals(1000010L, ticker.read());
    ticker.advance(Duration.ofMillis(1));
    assertEquals(2000010L, ticker.read());
  }

  public void testAutoIncrementStep_returnsSameInstance() {

            .expireAfterWrite(EXPIRING_TIME, MILLISECONDS)
            .removalListener(removalListener)
            .ticker(ticker)
            .build(loader);
    checkExpiration(cache, loader, ticker, removalListener);
  }

  public void testExpiration_expireAfterAccess() {
    FakeTicker ticker = new FakeTicker();
    CountingRemovalListener<String, Integer> removalListener = countingRemovalListener();

  }

  public void testElapsed_notRunning() {
    ticker.advance(1);
    stopwatch.start();
    ticker.advance(4);
    stopwatch.stop();
    ticker.advance(9);
    assertEquals(4, stopwatch.elapsed(NANOSECONDS));
  }

  public void testElapsed_multipleSegments() {
    stopwatch.start();
    ticker.advance(9);
    stopwatch.stop();

    ticker.advance(16);

    stopwatch.start();

  private static class Timestamped<V> {
    private final V value;
    private final Ticker ticker;
    private long writeTimestamp;
    private long accessTimestamp;

    public Timestamped(V value, Ticker ticker) {
      this.value = checkNotNull(value);
      this.ticker = checkNotNull(ticker);
      this.writeTimestamp = ticker.read();
      this.accessTimestamp = this.writeTimestamp;
    }

import com.google.common.base.Ticker;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;

/**
 * A Ticker whose value can be advanced programmatically in test.
 *

  public void testAutoRefresh() {
    FakeTicker ticker = new FakeTicker();
    IncrementingLoader loader = incrementingLoader();
    LoadingCache<Integer, Integer> cache =
        CacheBuilder.newBuilder()
            .refreshAfterWrite(3, MILLISECONDS)
            .expireAfterWrite(6, MILLISECONDS)
            .lenientParsing()
            .ticker(ticker)
            .build(loader);
    int expectedLoads = 0;

import com.google.common.base.Ticker;
import com.google.errorprone.annotations.CanIgnoreReturnValue;
import java.time.Duration;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullMarked;

/**
 * A Ticker whose value can be advanced programmatically in test.
 *

  public void testAutoRefresh() {
    FakeTicker ticker = new FakeTicker();
    IncrementingLoader loader = incrementingLoader();
    LoadingCache<Integer, Integer> cache =
        CacheBuilder.newBuilder()
            .refreshAfterWrite(3, MILLISECONDS)
            .expireAfterWrite(6, MILLISECONDS)
            .lenientParsing()
            .ticker(ticker)
            .build(loader);
    int expectedLoads = 0;