* To pass a JSON body, pass a Python object (e.g. a `dict`) to the parameter `json`.
* If you need to send *Form Data* instead of JSON, use the `data` parameter instead.
* To pass *headers*, use a `dict` in the `headers` parameter.
* For *cookies*, a `dict` in the `cookies` parameter.

- **DI**: LastaFlute container with `@Resource` and XML config

### Core Principles

**Thread Safety**: `AtomicLong` for counters, `volatile` for status flags, synchronized blocks, thread-local storage via `CrawlingParameterUtil`

**Resource Management**: `AutoCloseable` throughout, `DeferredFileOutputStream` for large responses, connection pooling, background temp file deletion via `FileUtil.deleteInBackground()`

   * Multimap} entries in two distinct modes:
   *
   * <ul>
   *   <li>To output a separate entry for each key-value pair, pass {@code multimap.entries()} to a
   *       {@code MapJoiner} method that accepts entries as input, and receive output of the form
   *       {@code key1=A&key1=B&key2=C}.
   *   <li>To output a single entry for each key, pass {@code multimap.asMap()} to a {@code

 * {@link #escapeUnsafe} is overridden to handle general escaping of the form {@code &#NNNNN;}.
 *
 * <p>The size of the data structure used by {@link ArrayBasedUnicodeEscaper} is proportional to the
 * highest valued code point that requires escaping. For example a replacement map containing the
 * single character '{@code \}{@code u1000}' will require approximately 16K of memory. If you need

            if (numTokens == 2) {
                goal.append(tok[1]);
            }

            // This is the case where someone has executed a single goal from the command line
            // of the form:
            //
            // mvn remote-resources:process
            //
            // From the metadata stored on the server which has been created as part of a standard

위 예제에서 입력 모델은 Pydantic v1 모델이고, 출력 모델(`response_model=ItemV2`로 정의됨)은 Pydantic v2 모델입니다.

### Pydantic v1 파라미터 { #pydantic-v1-parameters }

Pydantic v1 모델과 함께 `Body`, `Query`, `Form` 등 파라미터용 FastAPI 전용 도구 일부를 사용해야 한다면, Pydantic v2로의 마이그레이션을 마칠 때까지 `fastapi.temp_pydantic_v1_params`에서 import할 수 있습니다:

{* ../../docs_src/pydantic_v1_in_v2/tutorial004_an_py310.py hl[4,18] *}

{* ../../docs_src/path_operation_advanced_configuration/tutorial003_py310.py hl[6] *}

## docstring에서 고급 설명 가져오기 { #advanced-description-from-docstring }

OpenAPI에 사용할 *경로 처리 함수*의 docstring 줄 수를 제한할 수 있습니다.

`\f`(이스케이프된 "form feed" 문자)를 추가하면 **FastAPI**는 이 지점에서 OpenAPI에 사용할 출력 내용을 잘라냅니다.

문서에는 표시되지 않지만, Sphinx 같은 다른 도구는 나머지 부분을 사용할 수 있습니다.

{* ../../docs_src/path_operation_advanced_configuration/tutorial004_py310.py hl[17:27] *}

      <span style="background-color:#007166"><font color="#D3D7CF"> tip </font></span>  Running in development mode, for production use:
             <b>fastapi run</b>

             Logs:

     <span style="background-color:#007166"><font color="#D3D7CF"> INFO </font></span>  Will watch for changes in these directories:
             <b>[</b><font color="#4E9A06">&apos;/home/user/code/awesomeapp&apos;</font><b>]</b>

      <span style="background-color:#007166"><font color="#D3D7CF"> tip </font></span>  Running in development mode, for production use:
             <b>fastapi run</b>

             Logs:

     <span style="background-color:#007166"><font color="#D3D7CF"> INFO </font></span>  Will watch for changes in these directories:
             <b>[</b><font color="#4E9A06">&apos;/home/user/code/awesomeapp&apos;</font><b>]</b>

Used by FastAPI:

* [`uvicorn`](https://www.uvicorn.dev) - for the server that loads and serves your application. This includes `uvicorn[standard]`, which includes some dependencies (e.g. `uvloop`) needed for high performance serving.
* `fastapi-cli[standard]` - to provide the `fastapi` command.