# 📨 💽

🕐❔ 👆 💪 📨 📨 🏑 ↩️ 🎻, 👆 💪 ⚙️ `Form`.

/// info

⚙️ 📨, 🥇 ❎ <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

🤶 Ⓜ. `pip install python-multipart`.

///

## 🗄 `Form`

🗄 `Form` ⚪️➡️ `fastapi`:

{* ../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001.py hl[1] *}

## 🔬 `Form` 🔢

✍ 📨 🔢 🎏 🌌 👆 🔜 `Body` ⚖️ `Query`:

  @Override
  public boolean contains(@Nullable Object object) {
    return object != null && delegateList().contains(object);
  }

  @Override
  public boolean containsAll(Collection<?> targets) {
    return delegateList().containsAll(targets);
  }

  @Override
  public int size() {
    return delegateList().size();
  }

  @Override
  public boolean isEmpty() {
    return delegateList().isEmpty();
  }

    public void test_constructor() {
        assertNotNull("Constructor should create instance", target);
        assertTrue("Instance should be of correct type", target instanceof SystemMonitorTarget);
        assertTrue("Instance should be a MonitorTarget", target instanceof MonitorTarget);
        assertTrue("Instance should be a TimeoutTarget", target instanceof TimeoutTarget);
    }

    public void test_expired_method_exists() throws Exception {

* 업로드 된 파일의 메타데이터를 얻을 수 있습니다.
* <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/glossary.html#term-file-like-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">file-like</a>  `async` 인터페이스를 갖고 있습니다.
* file-like object를 필요로하는 다른 라이브러리에 직접적으로 전달할 수 있는 파이썬 <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/library/tempfile.html#tempfile.SpooledTemporaryFile" class="external-link" target="_blank">`SpooledTemporaryFile`</a> 객체를 반환합니다.

### `UploadFile`

`UploadFile` 은 다음과 같은 어트리뷰트가 있습니다:

* This means that it will work well for large files like images, videos, large binaries, etc. without consuming all the memory.
* You can get metadata from the uploaded file.
* It has a <a href="https://docs.python.org/3/glossary.html#term-file-like-object" class="external-link" target="_blank">file-like</a> `async` interface.

Las capturas de pantalla anteriores se tomaron con <a href="https://code.visualstudio.com" class="external-link" target="_blank">Visual Studio Code</a>.

Pero obtendrías el mismo soporte en el editor con <a href="https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/" class="external-link" target="_blank">PyCharm</a> y la mayoría de los otros editores de Python:

<img src="/img/tutorial/body/image05.png">

/// tip | Consejo

/// info | Informação

Para receber arquivos enviados, primeiro instale o <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>.

Garanta que você criou um [ambiente virtual](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}, o ativou e então o instalou, por exemplo:

```console
$ pip install python-multipart
```

## 本地测试 Traefik

您可以轻易地在本地使用 <a href="https://docs.traefik.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Traefik</a> 运行移除路径前缀的试验。

<a href="https://github.com/containous/traefik/releases" class="external-link" target="_blank">下载 Traefik</a>，这是一个二进制文件，需要解压文件，并在 Terminal 中直接运行。

然后创建包含如下内容的 `traefik.toml` 文件：

```TOML hl_lines="3"
[entryPoints]
  [entryPoints.http]

Sie können das Experiment mit einem abgetrennten Pfadpräfix ganz einfach lokal ausführen, indem Sie <a href="https://docs.traefik.io/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Traefik</a> verwenden.

<a href="https://github.com/containous/traefik/releases" class="external-link" target="_blank">Laden Sie Traefik herunter</a>, es ist eine einzelne Binärdatei, Sie können die komprimierte Datei extrahieren und sie direkt vom Terminal aus ausführen.

* <a href="https://www.stainless.com/?utm_source=fastapi&utm_medium=referral" class="external-link" target="_blank">Stainless</a>
* <a href="https://developers.liblab.com/tutorials/sdk-for-fastapi?utm_source=fastapi" class="external-link" target="_blank">liblab</a>