def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/users/me": {
                "get": {
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {

@needs_py39
def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "paths": {
            "/items/": {
                "get": {
                    "responses": {
                        "200": {

// +structType=atomic
message CrossVersionObjectReference {
  // kind is the kind of the referent; More info: https://git.k8s.io/community/contributors/devel/sig-architecture/api-conventions.md#types-kinds
  optional string kind = 1;

  // name is the name of the referent; More info: https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/overview/working-with-objects/names/#names
  optional string name = 2;

/// info | Informação

Essa resposta requer a instalação do pacote `orjson`, com o comando `pip install orjson`, por exemplo.

///

### `UJSONResponse`

Uma alternativa de resposta JSON utilizando a biblioteca <a href="https://github.com/ultrajson/ultrajson" class="external-link" target="_blank">`ujson`</a>.

/// info | Informação

# 表单数据

接收的不是 JSON，而是表单字段时，要使用 `Form`。

/// info | "说明"

要使用表单，需预先安装 <a href="https://github.com/Kludex/python-multipart" class="external-link" target="_blank">`python-multipart`</a>。

例如，`pip install python-multipart`。

///

## 导入 `Form`

从 `fastapi` 导入 `Form`：

```Python hl_lines="1"
{!../../docs_src/request_forms/tutorial001.py!}
```

## 定义 `Form` 参数

创建表单（`Form`）参数的方式与 `Body` 和 `Query` 一样：

        password: str

    class ModelA(BaseModel):
        name: str
        description: Optional[str] = None
        foo: ModelB

        @field_validator("name")
        def lower_username(cls, name: str, info: ValidationInfo):
            if not name.endswith("A"):
                raise ValueError("name must end in A")
            return name

    async def get_model_c() -> ModelC:

log4j.rootLogger=INFO,STDOUT
log4j.appender.STDOUT=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.STDOUT.ImmediateFlush=true
log4j.appender.STDOUT.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout

app = FastAPI()


@app.get("/a", responses={"hello": {"description": "Not a valid additional response"}})
async def a():
    pass  # pragma: no cover


openapi_schema = {
    "openapi": "3.1.0",
    "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
    "paths": {
        "/a": {
            "get": {
                "responses": {
                    # this is how one would imagine the openapi schema to be

    assert response.json() == {"cls": "B"}


def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "paths": {
            "/a": {
                "get": {
                    "operationId": "a_a_get",
                    "responses": {

def test_openapi_schema():
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "openapi": "3.1.0",
        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
        "servers": [
            {"url": "/", "description": "Default, relative server"},
            {
                "url": IsOneOf(