# HTTP Basic Auth { #http-basic-auth }

Para los casos más simples, puedes usar HTTP Basic Auth.

En HTTP Basic Auth, la aplicación espera un header que contiene un nombre de usuario y una contraseña.

Si no lo recibe, devuelve un error HTTP 401 "Unauthorized".

Y devuelve un header `WWW-Authenticate` con un valor de `Basic`, y un parámetro `realm` opcional.

Eso le dice al navegador que muestre el prompt integrado para un nombre de usuario y contraseña.

## ASGI Sunucuları { #asgi-servers }

Şimdi biraz daha detaya inelim.

FastAPI, Python web framework'leri ve sunucularını inşa etmek için kullanılan <abbr title="Asynchronous Server Gateway Interface - Asenkron Sunucu Ağ Geçidi Arayüzü">ASGI</abbr> adlı bir standardı kullanır. FastAPI bir ASGI web framework'üdür.

@DoNotMock("Use ImmutableRangeMap or TreeRangeMap")
@GwtIncompatible
public interface RangeMap<K extends Comparable, V> {
  /*
   * TODO(cpovirk): These docs sometimes say "map" and sometimes say "range map." Pick one, or at
   * least decide on a policy for when to use which.
   */

  /**
   * Returns the value associated with the specified key, or {@code null} if there is no such value.
   *

## Response Adicional con `model` { #additional-response-with-model }

Puedes pasar a tus *decoradores de path operation* un parámetro `responses`.

Recibe un `dict`: las claves son los códigos de estado para cada response (como `200`), y los valores son otros `dict`s con la información para cada uno de ellos.

Interceptors can be chained. Suppose you have both a compressing interceptor and a checksumming interceptor: you'll need to decide whether data is compressed and then checksummed, or checksummed and then compressed. OkHttp uses lists to track interceptors, and interceptors are called in order.

![Interceptors Diagram](../assets/images/******@****.***)

The dictionary in `openapi_extra` will be deeply merged with the automatically generated OpenAPI schema for the *path operation*.

So, you could add additional data to the automatically generated schema.

For example, you could decide to read and validate the request with your own code, without using the automatic features of FastAPI with Pydantic, but you could still want to define the request in the OpenAPI schema.

You could do that with `openapi_extra`:

        return null // Nothing to do.
      }

      val now = backend.nanoTime()
      var minDelayNanos = Long.MAX_VALUE
      var readyTask: Task? = null
      var multipleReadyTasks = false

      // Decide what to run. This loop's goal wants to:
      //  * Find out what this thread should do (either run a task or sleep)
      //  * Find out if there's enough work to start another thread.

     *
     * @param <P>           the type of problem
     * @param maxCountLimit the maximum number of problems to preserve
     * @param filter        predicate to decide which problems to record
     * @return a new filtered problem collector instance
     */
    @Nonnull
    static <P extends BuilderProblem> ProblemCollector<P> create(int maxCountLimit, Predicate<? super P> filter) {

@DoNotMock("Use ImmutableRangeMap or TreeRangeMap")
@GwtIncompatible
public interface RangeMap<K extends Comparable, V> {
  /*
   * TODO(cpovirk): These docs sometimes say "map" and sometimes say "range map." Pick one, or at
   * least decide on a policy for when to use which.
   */

  /**
   * Returns the value associated with the specified key, or {@code null} if there is no such value.
   *

    val existingRouteSelection = routeSelection
    if (existingRouteSelection != null && existingRouteSelection.hasNext()) {
      return planConnectToRoute(existingRouteSelection.next())
    }

    // Decide which proxy to use, if any. This may block in ProxySelector.select().
    var newRouteSelector = routeSelector
    if (newRouteSelector == null) {
      newRouteSelector =
        RouteSelector(