<img src="/img/tutorial/security/image10.png">

/// note | Nota

Perceba que o cabeçalho `Authorization`, com o valor que começa com `Bearer `.

///

## Uso avançado com `scopes` { #advanced-usage-with-scopes }

O OAuth2 tem a noção de "scopes" (escopos).

Você pode usá-los para adicionar um conjunto específico de permissões a um token JWT.

import static org.eclipse.aether.impl.scope.BuildScopeQuery.select;
import static org.eclipse.aether.impl.scope.BuildScopeQuery.singleton;
import static org.eclipse.aether.impl.scope.BuildScopeQuery.union;

/**
 * Maven4 scope configurations. Configures scope manager to support Maven4 scopes.
 * <p>
 * This manager supports all the new Maven 4 dependency scopes defined in {@link DependencyScope}.
 *
 * @since 2.0.0

### `scope` { #scope }

В спецификации также говорится, что клиент может передать еще одно поле формы — `scope`.

Имя поля формы — `scope` (в единственном числе), но на самом деле это длинная строка, состоящая из отдельных "scopes", разделенных пробелами.

Каждый "scope" — это просто строка (без пробелов).

            directly.
            """
        ),
    ] = None,
    *,
    scopes: Annotated[
        Optional[Sequence[str]],
        Doc(
            """
            OAuth2 scopes required for the *path operation* that uses this Security
            dependency.

            The term "scope" comes from the OAuth2 specification, it seems to be

### <abbr title="Geltungsbereich">`scope`</abbr> { #scope }

Ferner sagt die Spezifikation, dass der Client ein weiteres Formularfeld "`scope`" („Geltungsbereich“) senden kann.

Der Name des Formularfelds lautet `scope` (im Singular), tatsächlich handelt es sich jedoch um einen langen String mit durch Leerzeichen getrennten „Scopes“.

Jeder „Scope“ ist nur ein String (ohne Leerzeichen).

The spec also states that the `username` and `password` must be sent as form data (so, no JSON here).

### `scope` { #scope }

The spec also says that the client can send another form field "`scope`".

The form field name is `scope` (in singular), but it is actually a long string with "scopes" separated by spaces.

Each "scope" is just a string (without spaces).

They are normally used to declare specific security permissions, for example:

### `scope` { #scope }

La especificación también indica que el cliente puede enviar otro campo del formulario llamado "`scope`".

El nombre del campo del formulario es `scope` (en singular), pero en realidad es un string largo con "scopes" separados por espacios.

Cada "scope" es simplemente un string (sin espacios).

            }
        },
        "components": {
            "securitySchemes": {
                "OAuth2PasswordBearer": {
                    "type": "oauth2",
                    "flows": {"password": {"scopes": {}, "tokenUrl": "token"}},
                }
            }
        },

* default values: valores por defecto (do not translate to "valores predeterminados")
* media type: media type (do not translate to "tipo de medio")
* instantiate: crear un instance (do not translate to "instanciar")
* OAuth2 Scopes: Scopes de OAuth2 (do not translate to "Alcances de OAuth2")
* on the fly: sobre la marcha (do not translate to "al vuelo")
* terminal: terminal (femenine, as in "la terminal")

	}

	if len(stmt.Joins) > 0 {
		newStmt.Joins = make([]join, len(stmt.Joins))
		copy(newStmt.Joins, stmt.Joins)
	}

	if len(stmt.scopes) > 0 {
		newStmt.scopes = make([]func(*DB) *DB, len(stmt.scopes))
		copy(newStmt.scopes, stmt.scopes)
	}

	stmt.Settings.Range(func(k, v interface{}) bool {
		newStmt.Settings.Store(k, v)
		return true
	})

	return newStmt
}