### `scope` { #scope }

Ferner sagt die Spezifikation, dass der Client ein weiteres Formularfeld "`scope`" („Geltungsbereich“) senden kann.

Der Name des Formularfelds lautet `scope` (im Singular), tatsächlich handelt es sich jedoch um einen langen String mit durch Leerzeichen getrennten „Scopes“.

Jeder „Scope“ ist nur ein String (ohne Leerzeichen).

The spec also states that the `username` and `password` must be sent as form data (so, no JSON here).

### `scope` { #scope }

The spec also says that the client can send another form field "`scope`".

The form field name is `scope` (in singular), but it is actually a long string with "scopes" separated by spaces.

Each "scope" is just a string (without spaces).

They are normally used to declare specific security permissions, for example:

### `scope` { #scope }

La especificación también indica que el cliente puede enviar otro campo del formulario llamado "`scope`".

El nombre del campo del formulario es `scope` (en singular), pero en realidad es un string largo con "scopes" separados por espacios.

Cada "scope" es simplemente un string (sin espacios).

    use_cache: bool = True
    path: str | None = None
    scope: Literal["function", "request"] | None = None

    @cached_property
    def oauth_scopes(self) -> list[str]:
        scopes = self.parent_oauth_scopes.copy() if self.parent_oauth_scopes else []
        # This doesn't use a set to preserve order, just in case
        for scope in self.own_oauth_scopes or []:
            if scope not in scopes:
                scopes.append(scope)

   * include other leading and trailing whitespace.
   *
   * <p>This method returns a mutable {@code List}. For an {@code ImmutableList}, use {@code
   * Resources.asCharSource(url, charset).readLines()}.
   *
   * @param url the URL to read from
   * @param charset the charset used to decode the input stream; see {@link StandardCharsets} for
   *     helpful predefined constants

        assertEquals(SmbComTransaction.TRANS2_GET_DFS_REFERRAL, dst[5]);
        assertEquals((byte) 0x00, dst[6]);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("writeParametersWireFormat should encode request buffer")
    void testWriteParametersWireFormat() throws Exception {
        // Given
        String filename = "\\\\server\\share";
        trans2GetDfsReferral = new Trans2GetDfsReferral(mockConfig, filename);

     */
    public int getDialect() {
        return this.dialect;
    }

    /**
     * {@inheritDoc}
     *
     * @see jcifs.Decodable#decode(byte[], int, int)
     */
    @Override
    public int decode(final byte[] buffer, int bufferIndex, final int len) throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
        final int start = bufferIndex;

當你宣告一個 `scope="request"`（預設值）的相依時，任何子相依也需要有 `"request"` 的 `scope`。

但一個 `scope` 為 `"function"` 的相依，可以擁有 `scope` 為 `"function"` 或 `"request"` 的子相依。

這是因為任何相依都需要能在子相依之前執行其結束程式碼，因為它可能在結束程式碼中仍需要使用那些子相依。

```mermaid
sequenceDiagram

participant client as Client
participant dep_req as Dep scope="request"
participant dep_func as Dep scope="function"
participant operation as Path Operation

    // ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    public MetadataTreeNode(ArtifactMetadata md, MetadataTreeNode parent, boolean resolved, ArtifactScopeEnum scope) {
        if (md != null) {
            md.setArtifactScope(ArtifactScopeEnum.checkScope(scope));
            md.setResolved(resolved);
        }

        this.md = md;
        this.parent = parent;
    }

    }

    protected Artifact createArtifact(String id, String version, String scope)
            throws InvalidVersionSpecificationException {
        return createArtifact(id, version, scope, null, false);
    }

    protected Artifact createArtifact(String id, String version, String scope, String inheritedScope, boolean optional)
            throws InvalidVersionSpecificationException {