/// tip

This section is useful only to a handful of people, team members with permissions to manage the repository. You can probably skip it. 😉

///

...so, you are a [team member of FastAPI](./fastapi-people.md#team){.internal-link target=_blank}? Wow, you are so cool! 😎

///

### Understand that Code { #understand-that-code }

The important point is just using **`AfterValidator` with a function inside `Annotated`**. Feel free to skip this part. 🤸

---

But if you're curious about this specific code example and you're still entertained, here are some extra details.

#### String with `value.startswith()` { #string-with-value-startswith }

In this case, you can disable the response model generation by setting `response_model=None`:

{* ../../docs_src/response_model/tutorial003_05_py310.py hl[7] *}

This will make FastAPI skip the response model generation and that way you can have any return type annotations you need without it affecting your FastAPI application. 🤓

## Response Model encoding parameters { #response-model-encoding-parameters }

}

type dataUsageCacheInfo struct {
	// Name of the bucket. Also root element.
	Name       string
	NextCycle  uint32
	LastUpdate time.Time
	// indicates if the disk is being healed and scanner
	// should skip healing the disk
	SkipHealing bool

	// Active lifecycle, if any on the bucket
	lifeCycle *lifecycle.Lifecycle `msg:"-"`

	// optional updates channel.
	// If set updates will be sent regularly to this channel.

   * type conveys the immutability guarantee.
   */
  public static <E> ImmutableSet<E> of(E e1) {
    return new SingletonImmutableSet<>(e1);
  }

  /*
   * TODO: b/315526394 - Skip the Builder entirely for the of(...) methods, since we don't need to
   * worry that we might trigger the fallback to the JDK-backed implementation? (The varargs one

			Bucket: bucket,
			Object: object,
			Err:    err,
		}
	}

	opts.VersionID = vid
	opts.Versioned = versioned
	opts.VersionSuspended = versionSuspended

	// For directory objects skip creating new versions.
	if isDirObject(object) && vid == "" {
		opts.VersionID = nullVersionID
	}

	return opts, nil
}

      val pathEnd = url.delimiterOffset("?#", pathStart, url.length)
      val result = mutableListOf<String>()
      var i = pathStart
      while (i < pathEnd) {
        i++ // Skip the '/'.
        val segmentEnd = url.delimiterOffset('/', i, pathEnd)
        result.add(url.substring(i, segmentEnd))
        i = segmentEnd
      }
      return result
    }

  /**

	// If etcd backend is specified and etcd server is not present, the test
	// is skipped.
	etcdServer := env.Get(EnvTestEtcdBackend, "")
	if s.withEtcdBackend && etcdServer == "" {
		c.Skip("Skipping etcd backend IAM test as no etcd server is configured.")
	}

	s.TestSuiteCommon.SetUpSuite(c)

	s.iamSetup(c)

	if s.withEtcdBackend {
		s.setUpEtcd(c, etcdServer)
	}
}

				continue
			}
			if !slices.Contains(sys.peerClients[idx].GetPools(), poolIdx) {
				continue
			}
			for _, bi := range buckets {
				_, ok := resultMap[bi.Name]
				if ok {
					// Skip it, this bucket is found in another pool
					continue
				}
				bucketsMap[bi.Name]++
				if bucketsMap[bi.Name] >= quorum {
					resultMap[bi.Name] = bi
				}
			}
		}

In this section you will see how to manage authentication and authorization with the same OAuth2 with scopes in your **FastAPI** application.

/// warning

This is a more or less advanced section. If you are just starting, you can skip it.

You don't necessarily need OAuth2 scopes, and you can handle authentication and authorization however you want.

But OAuth2 with scopes can be nicely integrated into your API (with OpenAPI) and your API docs.