* Любые именованные аргументы, которые должны быть переданы функции задачи (`message="some notification"`).

## Встраивание зависимостей { #dependency-injection }

   * the caller when the timeout elapses; aborting the target method call is of secondary concern.
   * The particular nature and strength of the guarantees made by the proxy is
   * implementation-dependent. However, it is important that each of the methods on the target
   * object behaves appropriately when its thread is interrupted.
   *
   * <p>For example, to return the value of {@code target.someMethod()}, but substitute {@code

  ConcurrentMap<K, V> asMap();

  /**
   * Performs any pending maintenance operations needed by the cache. Exactly which activities are
   * performed -- if any -- is implementation-dependent.
   */
  void cleanUp();

import org.elasticsearch.gradle.dependencies.CompileOnlyResolvePlugin;
import org.gradle.api.DefaultTask;
import org.gradle.api.JavaVersion;
import org.gradle.api.artifacts.Configuration;
import org.gradle.api.artifacts.Dependency;
import org.gradle.api.file.FileCollection;
import org.gradle.api.file.FileTree;
import org.gradle.api.provider.Property;
import org.gradle.api.specs.Spec;
import org.gradle.api.tasks.CacheableTask;

            checkout(new File(projectDir, "checkoutDir"))
        }
        """

        buildFile << """
            apply plugin: 'elasticsearch.yaml-rest-compat-test'

            // avoids a dependency problem in this test, the distribution in use here is inconsequential to the test
            import org.elasticsearch.gradle.testclusters.TestDistribution;

            dependencies {

 *     <li>{@code war}: Packages the project as a Web Application Archive (WAR) file.</li>
 *     <li>{@code pom}: Indicates that the project does not produce a deployable artifact but is used for dependency management or as an aggregator.</li>
 *     <li>{@code maven-plugin}: Packages the project as a Maven plugin.</li>
 * </ul>
 *
 * <h2>Usage Example</h2>
 *
 * <pre>
 * {@code

常见实例是调用外部第三方身份验证应用。

向第三方应用发送令牌，然后返回经验证的用户。

但第三方服务商处理每次请求都可能会收费，并且耗时通常也比调用写死的模拟测试用户更长。

一般只要测试一次外部验证应用就够了，不必每次测试都去调用。

此时，最好覆盖调用外部验证应用的依赖项，使用返回模拟测试用户的自定义依赖项就可以了。

### 使用 `app.dependency_overrides` 属性 { #use-the-app-dependency-overrides-attribute }

对于这些用例，**FastAPI** 应用支持 `app.dependency_overrides` 属性，该属性就是**字典**。

要在测试时覆盖原有依赖项，这个字典的键应当是原依赖项（函数），值是覆盖依赖项（另一个函数）。

这样一来，**FastAPI** 就会调用覆盖依赖项，不再调用原依赖项。

# listed in the module's build.gradle file:
#
#   thirdPartyAudit.excludes = [
#    // uses internal java api: sun.misc.Unsafe
#    'org.foo.Bar',
#    // missing class!
#    'com.missing.dependency.WTF',
#    // ...
#   ]
#
# Wildcards are not allowed, excludes must be exact. The build also fails with
# the message "Invalid exclusions, nothing is wrong with these classes" if

            assertEquals("server/", root.getName());
        }
    }

    @Mock
    DfsReferralData dfs;
    @Mock
    Address addr;

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Mockito interaction – dependent objects are called appropriately")
    void testInteractionsWithStubbedDependencies() throws Exception {
        String url = "smb://server/share/";
        DummySmbResourceLocator loc = new DummySmbResourceLocator(url);

        assertEquals("boom", ex.getMessage(), "Exception message should be preserved");
        verifyNoInteractions(mockDir);
    }

    /**
     * Interaction with dependency: implementation can use directory's methods to make decisions.
     * Tests a filter that uses directory path information.
     */
    @Test
    @DisplayName("filter can use SmbFile directory for decision logic")