# Klassen als Abhängigkeiten { #classes-as-dependencies }

Bevor wir tiefer in das **Dependency Injection** System eintauchen, lassen Sie uns das vorherige Beispiel verbessern.

## Ein `dict` aus dem vorherigen Beispiel { #a-dict-from-the-previous-example }

        return null;
    }

    @Test
    void testCachedReactorProjectDependencies() throws Exception {
        MavenSession session = createMavenSession(
                new File("src/test/projects/lifecycle-dependency-resolver/pom.xml"), new Properties(), true);
        Collection<String> scopesToCollect = null;
        Collection<String> scopesToResolve = Collections.singletonList("compile");
        boolean aggregating = false;

### Используйте атрибут `app.dependency_overrides` { #use-the-app-dependency-overrides-attribute }

Для таких случаев у вашего приложения **FastAPI** есть атрибут `app.dependency_overrides`, это простой `dict`.

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertFalse;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;

/**
 * A test which demonstrates maven's dependency management
 *
 */
@Deprecated
@SuppressWarnings("checkstyle:UnusedLocalVariable")
class ProjectInheritanceTest extends AbstractProjectInheritanceTestCase {

        // This test ensures that for a standard HTTP URL, openConnection wraps the connection
        // in an NtlmHttpURLConnection, using mock handlers to avoid dependency on system handlers.
        setupMockProtocolHandlers();
        URL url = new URL("http://example.com/resource");
        URLConnection connection = handler.openConnection(url);

    /** Factory for creating and managing ingesters */
    private IngestFactory ingestFactory = null;

    /**
     * Initializes the processor after dependency injection.
     * Sets up the ingest factory if available in the component system.
     */
    @PostConstruct
    public void init() {
        if (ComponentUtil.hasIngestFactory()) {

import org.apache.maven.artifact.versioning.VersionRange;

/**
 * Maven Artifact interface. Notice that it mixes artifact definition concepts (groupId, artifactId, version)
 * with dependency information (version range, scope).
 */
public interface Artifact extends Comparable<Artifact> {

    @Deprecated(since = "4.0.0")
    String RELEASE_VERSION = "RELEASE";

    @Deprecated(since = "4.0.0")

///

## Errores de dependencias y valores de retorno { #dependencies-errors-and-return-values }

Puedes usar las mismas *funciones* de dependencia que usas normalmente.

### Requisitos de dependencia { #dependency-requirements }

Pueden declarar requisitos de request (como headers) u otras sub-dependencias:

{* ../../docs_src/dependencies/tutorial006_an_py39.py hl[8,13] *}

### Lanzar excepciones { #raise-exceptions }

import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertFalse;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertTrue;

/**
 * A test which demonstrates maven's dependency management
 *
 */
@Deprecated
@SuppressWarnings("checkstyle:UnusedLocalVariable")
class ProjectInheritanceTest extends AbstractProjectInheritanceTestCase {

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * Note this class is a copy of {@link com.google.common.collect.AbstractIterator} (for dependency
 * reasons).
 */
@GwtCompatible
abstract class AbstractIterator<T extends @Nullable Object> implements Iterator<T> {
  private State state = State.NOT_READY;

  protected AbstractIterator() {}