void testWriteUShortNegative() {
        byte[] dest = new byte[2];
        NtlmMessage.writeUShort(dest, 0, -2);
        assertArrayEquals(new byte[] { -2, -1 }, dest, "Negative short should be encoded unsigned");
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("writeSecurityBuffer writes zero length buffer unchanged")
    void testWriteSecurityBufferZeroLength() {
        byte[] dest = new byte[10];

## Other middlewares { #other-middlewares }

There are many other ASGI middlewares.

For example:

* <a href="https://github.com/encode/uvicorn/blob/master/uvicorn/middleware/proxy_headers.py" class="external-link" target="_blank">Uvicorn's `ProxyHeadersMiddleware`</a>

				return
			}
		default:
			err = dc.Skip()
			if err != nil {
				err = msgp.WrapError(err)
				return
			}
		}
	}
	return
}

// EncodeMsg implements msgp.Encodable
func (z *PartialOperation) EncodeMsg(en *msgp.Writer) (err error) {
	// map header, size 8
	// write "Bucket"
	err = en.Append(0x88, 0xa6, 0x42, 0x75, 0x63, 0x6b, 0x65, 0x74)
	if err != nil {
		return
	}

            for (final Map.Entry<String, String> entry : paramMap.entrySet()) {
                queryBuf.append('&');
                queryBuf.append(URLUtil.encode(entry.getValue(), Constants.UTF_8));
                queryBuf.append('=');
                queryBuf.append(URLUtil.encode(entry.getKey(), Constants.UTF_8));
                formBuf.append("<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"");

     * all but the first smb of the chaain do not have a header
     * and therefore we do not want to writeHeaderWireFormat. We
     * just recursivly call writeAndXWireFormat.
     */

    @Override
    public int encode(final byte[] dst, int dstIndex) {
        final int start = this.headerStart = dstIndex;

        dstIndex += writeHeaderWireFormat(dst, dstIndex);
        dstIndex += writeAndXWireFormat(dst, dstIndex);

                    if (CharUtil.isUrlChar(c) || c == ' ') {
                        buf.append(c);
                    } else {
                        try {
                            buf.append(URLEncoder.encode(String.valueOf(c), Constants.UTF_8));
                        } catch (final UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                            // NOP
                        }
                    }
                }

 * ⬜️ [Okio](https://github.com/square/okio/): A modern I/O API for Java.
 * [OkLog](https://github.com/simonpercic/OkLog): Response logging interceptor for OkHttp. Logs a URL link with URL-encoded response for every OkHttp call.
 * [Okurl](https://github.com/yschimke/okurl/wiki) A curl-like client for social networks and other APIs.

	// Total object size.
	Size int64

	// Actual size is the real size of the object uploaded by client.
	ActualSize *int64

	// IsDir indicates if the object is prefix.
	IsDir bool

	// Hex encoded unique entity tag of the object.
	ETag string

	// Version ID of this object.
	VersionID string

	// IsLatest indicates if this is the latest current version

   */
  private fun String.asciiToLowercase(): String =
    when {
      isAscii() -> lowercase(Locale.US) // This is an ASCII string.
      else -> this
    }

  /** Returns true if the [String] is ASCII encoded (0-127). */
  private fun String.isAscii() = length == utf8Size().toInt()

  /**
   * Returns true if [hostname] matches the domain name [pattern].
   *
   * @param hostname lower-case host name.

            }

            if (++mid == 32000) {
                mid = 1;
            }
            NEGOTIATE_REQUEST.mid = mid;
            final int n = NEGOTIATE_REQUEST.encode(sbuf, 4);
            Encdec.enc_uint32be(n & 0xFFFF, sbuf, 0); /* 4 byte ssn msg header */

            if (LogStream.level >= 4) {
                log.println(NEGOTIATE_REQUEST);
                if (LogStream.level >= 6) {