// use mtime < t+1s instead of mtime <= t to check for unmodified.
	return !objTime.Before(givenTime.Add(1 * time.Second))
}

// canonicalizeETag returns ETag with leading and trailing double-quotes removed,
// if any present
func canonicalizeETag(etag string) string {
	return etagRegex.ReplaceAllString(etag, "$1")
}

// isETagEqual return true if the canonical representations of two ETag strings

          //
          // If an exception is thrown by the subclass then we need to make sure that the service
          // notices and transitions to the FAILED state. We do it by calling notifyFailed directly
          // because the service does not monitor the state of the future so if the exception is not
          // caught and forwarded to the service the task would stop executing but the service would

   * in the manner of {@link Number#intValue}.
   *
   * <p>Elements are copied from the argument collection as if by {@code collection.toArray()}.
   * Calling this method is as thread-safe as calling that method.
   *
   * @param collection a collection of {@code Number} instances
   * @return an array containing the same values as {@code collection}, in the same order, converted

                }
                form.sort = sortValueSb.toString();
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Builds initial parameters for facet and geo search functionality
     * by calling buildInitParamMap for both parameter types.
     */
    protected void buildInitParams() {
        buildInitParamMap(viewHelper.getInitFacetParamMap(), Constants.FACET_QUERY, Constants.FACET_FORM);

`HTTPException` is a normal Python exception with additional data relevant for APIs.

Because it's a Python exception, you don't `return` it, you `raise` it.

    void testGetNameVariants() {
        // file name from deep path
        SmbResourceLocatorImpl a = locator("smb://server/share/dir/file.txt");
        assertEquals("file.txt", a.getName());

        // share name with trailing slash when only share present
        SmbResourceLocatorImpl b = locator("smb://server/share/");
        assertEquals("share/", b.getName());

        // host when no path/share

				t,
				"LOCALKEY/DEV/1=",
				sampleTimeStr,
				"us-west-1",
				"s3",
				"aws4_request"),
			expectedErrCode: ErrNone,
		},
		// Test Case - 12.
		// Test case with right inputs but trailing `/`. Expected to return a valid CredentialHeader.
		// "aws4_request" is the valid request version.
		{
			inputCredentialStr: generateCredentialStr(
				"Z7IXGOO6BZ0REAN1Q26I",
				sampleTimeStr,
				"us-west-1",

     *       <ul><li>Return it unchanged (no resolution needed)</li></ul></li>
     *   <li>Otherwise, get the output directory for this source root's {@link #scope()} by calling
     *       {@code project.getOutputDirectory(scope())}:
     *       <ul>
     *         <li>For {@link ProjectScope#MAIN}: typically {@code /path/to/project/target/classes}</li>

        this.url = url
      }

    /**
     * Sets the URL target of this request.
     *
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if [url] is not a valid HTTP or HTTPS URL. Avoid this
     *     exception by calling [HttpUrl.parse]; it returns null for invalid URLs.
     */
    open fun url(url: String): Builder = url(canonicalUrl(url).toHttpUrl())

    // Silently replace web socket URLs with HTTP URLs.

In this example, the function `generate_html_response()` already generates and returns a `Response` instead of returning the HTML in a `str`.

By returning the result of calling `generate_html_response()`, you are already returning a `Response` that will override the default **FastAPI** behavior.