/// note

FastAPI will know that the value of `q` is not required because of the default value `= None`.

The `str | None` (Python 3.10+) or `Union` in `Union[str, None]` (Python 3.8+) is not used by FastAPI to determine that the value is not required, it will know it's not required because it has a default value of `= None`.

      return column;
    }

    @Override
    public V getValue() {
      return value;
    }

    void merge(V value, BinaryOperator<V> mergeFunction) {
      checkNotNull(value, "value");
      this.value = checkNotNull(mergeFunction.apply(this.value, value), "mergeFunction.apply");
    }
  }

  private static <R extends @Nullable Object, C extends @Nullable Object, V> void mergeTables(

  public NavigableMap<K, V> tailMap(K fromKey, boolean inclusive) {
    return new SafeTreeMap<>(delegate.tailMap(checkValid(fromKey), inclusive));
  }

  @Override
  public Collection<V> values() {
    return delegate.values();
  }

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  private <T> T checkValid(T t) {
    // a ClassCastException is what's supposed to happen!
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    K k = (K) t;

Then you can write a template at `templates/item.html` with, for example:

```jinja hl_lines="7"
{!../../docs_src/templates/templates/item.html!}
```

### Template Context Values { #template-context-values }

In the HTML that contains:

{% raw %}

```jinja
Item ID: {{ id }}
```

{% endraw %}

...it will show the `id` taken from the "context" `dict` you passed:

```Python

                    .get(stream -> stream.map(String::trim).filter(StringUtil::isNotEmpty).anyMatch(name -> {
                        final String[] values = req.getParameterValues(name);
                        if (values == null || values.length == 0 || StringUtil.isEmpty(values[0])) {
                            if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {

  /**
   * Returns the value the specified type is mapped to, or {@code null} if no entry for this type is
   * present. This will only return a value that was bound to this specific type, not a value that
   * may have been bound to a subtype.
   */
  <T extends @NonNull B> @Nullable T getInstance(TypeToken<T> type);

  /**
   * Maps the specified class to the specified value. Does <i>not</i> associate this value with any

  /**
   * Returns the value the specified type is mapped to, or {@code null} if no entry for this type is
   * present. This will only return a value that was bound to this specific type, not a value that
   * may have been bound to a subtype.
   */
  <T extends @NonNull B> @Nullable T getInstance(TypeToken<T> type);

  /**
   * Maps the specified class to the specified value. Does <i>not</i> associate this value with any

      Class<@NonNull T> type, @ParametricNullness T value) {
    return trustedPut(TypeToken.of(type), value);
  }

  @Override
  @CanIgnoreReturnValue
  public <T extends B> @Nullable T putInstance(
      TypeToken<@NonNull T> type, @ParametricNullness T value) {
    return this.<T>trustedPut(type.rejectTypeVariables(), value);
  }

  /**
   * Not supported. Use {@link #putInstance} instead.
   *

        }
      }
    }

    public static MaxCodePoint valueOf(String userFriendly) {
      return new MaxCodePoint(userFriendly);
    }

    public MaxCodePoint(String userFriendly) {
      value = decode(userFriendly);
    }
  }

  /**
   * The default values of maxCodePoint below provide pretty good performance models of different
   * kinds of common human text.
   *

    void testFieldConfiguration() {
        TestLocking t = new TestLocking();

        // Set custom values
        t.numThreads = 5;
        t.numIter = 10;
        t.delay = 250L;
        t.url = "smb://custom/path/file.txt";

        // Verify values are set
        assertEquals(5, t.numThreads, "numThreads should be configurable");