that are absent from the original request, including `Content-Length`, `Transfer-Encoding`, `User-Agent`, `Host`, `Connection`, and `Content-Type`. It will add an `Accept-Encoding` header for transparent response compression unless the header is already present. If you’ve got cookies, OkHttp will add a `Cookie` header with them.

Some requests will have a cached response. When this cached response isn’t fresh, OkHttp can do a _conditional GET_ to download an updated response if it’s newer...

{* ../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial001.py hl[2,6] *}

## `TrustedHostMiddleware` { #trustedhostmiddleware }

Enforces that all incoming requests have a correctly set `Host` header, in order to guard against HTTP Host Header attacks.

{* ../../docs_src/advanced_middleware/tutorial002.py hl[2,6:8] *}

The following arguments are supported:

<div class="wrapper">
    <jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/header.jsp"></jsp:include>
    <jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/sidebar.jsp">
        <jsp:param name="menuCategoryType" value="user"/>
        <jsp:param name="menuType" value="user"/>
    </jsp:include>
    <div class="content-wrapper">
        <div class="content-header">
            <div class="container-fluid">
                <div class="row mb-2">

	accessKey := globalActiveCred.AccessKey

	testCases := []struct {
		form     http.Header
		expected APIErrorCode
	}{
		// (0) It should fail if 'X-Amz-Credential' is missing.
		{
			form:     http.Header{},
			expected: ErrCredMalformed,
		},
		// (1) It should fail if the access key is incorrect.
		{
			form: http.Header{

        .build()
    val response =
      getResponse(
        Request
          .Builder()
          .url("https://android.com/foo".toHttpUrl())
          .header("Private", "Secret")
          .header("Proxy-Authorization", "bar")
          .header("User-Agent", "baz")
          .build(),
      )
    assertContent("encrypted response from the origin server", response)
    val connect = server.takeRequest()

* `headers` - A `dict` of strings.
* `media_type` - A `str` giving the media type. E.g. `"text/html"`.

FastAPI (actually Starlette) will automatically include a Content-Length header. It will also include a Content-Type header, based on the `media_type` and appending a charset for text types.

{* ../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial002.py hl[1,18] *}

### `HTMLResponse` { #htmlresponse }

     * deduped.
     *
     * TODO: See if duped headers should be preserved on decode and verify.
     */
    private fun assertSetEquals(
      message: String,
      expected: List<Header>,
      observed: List<Header>,
    ) {
      assertThat(LinkedHashSet(observed), message)
        .isEqualTo(LinkedHashSet(expected))
    }
  }

            // Create buffer with one v3 referral
            byte[] testBuffer = new byte[100];
            ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(testBuffer).order(ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN);

            // DfsReferralResponseBuffer header
            bb.putShort((short) 16); // pathConsumed (will be divided by 2 = 8)
            bb.putShort((short) 1); // numReferrals
            bb.putShort((short) 5); // tflags

            int bytesRead = response.readDataWireFormat(buffer, 0, buffer.length);

            assertTrue(bytesRead > 0);
            // readDataWireFormat returns bytes consumed from header, not full buffer
            assertEquals(28, bytesRead); // Header + one referral structure
            assertNotNull(response.getDfsResponse());
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should handle readDataWireFormat with offset")

<div class="wrapper">
    <jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/header.jsp"></jsp:include>
    <jsp:include page="/WEB-INF/view/common/admin/sidebar.jsp">
        <jsp:param name="menuCategoryType" value="crawl"/>
        <jsp:param name="menuType" value="webConfig"/>
    </jsp:include>
    <div class="content-wrapper">
        <div class="content-header">
            <div class="container-fluid">
                <div class="row mb-2">