{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002_py39.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | Hinweis

Weitere Informationen finden Sie in Starlettes Dokumentation zum <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions" class="external-link" target="_blank">Testen von WebSockets</a>.

/// tip

请记住可以 <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers" class="external-link" target="_blank">用'X-' 前缀</a>添加专有自定义请求头.

但是如果你想让浏览器中的客户端看到你的自定义请求头, 你需要把它们加到 CORS 配置 ([CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing)](cors.md){.internal-link target=_blank}) 的 `expose_headers` 参数中,在 <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/middleware/#corsmiddleware" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette's CORS docs</a>文档中.

///

/// note | 技术细节

- [KEK](#kek): A secret and unique key used to en/decrypt the OEK and never stored anywhere. It is(re-)generated whenever en/decrypting an object using an external secret key and public parameters.
- [EK](#ek): An external secret key - either the SSE-C client-provided key or a secret key generated by the KMS.

#### Content Encryption

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | Not

Daha fazla detay için Starlette'in <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/staticfiles/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Websockets'i Test Etmek</a> dokümantasyonunu inceleyin.

# Body - Updates { #body-updates }

## Update replacing with `PUT` { #update-replacing-with-put }

To update an item you can use the <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Methods/PUT" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTP `PUT`</a> operation.

You can use the `jsonable_encoder` to convert the input data to data that can be stored as JSON (e.g. with a NoSQL database). For example, converting `datetime` to `str`.

# Тіло – Оновлення

## Оновлення з використанням `PUT`

Щоб оновити елемент, Ви можете використати <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Methods/PUT" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTP `PUT`</a> операцію.

Ви можете використати `jsonable_encoder`, щоб перетворити вхідні дані на такі, які можна зберігати як JSON (наприклад, у NoSQL базі даних). Наприклад, перетворюючи `datetime` у `str`.

///

这是一个非常简单和简短的教程。如果您想了解一般的数据库、SQL 或更高级的功能，请查看 <a href="https://sqlmodel.tiangolo.com/" class="external-link" target="_blank">SQLModel 文档</a>。

## 安装 `SQLModel`

首先，确保您创建并激活了[虚拟环境](../virtual-environments.md){.internal-link target=_blank}，然后安装了 `sqlmodel` :

<div class="termy">

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002.py hl[27:31] *}

/// note | 참고

자세한 내용은 Starlette의 <a href="https://www.starlette.dev/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions" class="external-link" target="_blank"> WebSocket 테스트</a>에 관한 설명서를 참고하시길 바랍니다.

name: Proposals
description: New external API or other notable changes
title: "proposal: import/path: proposal title"
labels: ["Proposal"]
body:
  - type: markdown
    attributes:
      value: "Our proposal process is documented here: https://go.dev/s/proposal-process"
  - type: textarea
    id: proposal-details
    attributes:
      label: "Proposal Details"
      description: "Please provide the details of your proposal here."
    validations:

Er enthält auch, was sich geändert hat, wie Validierungen nun korrekter und strikter sind, mögliche Stolpersteine, usw.

Sie können ihn lesen, um besser zu verstehen, was sich geändert hat.

## Tests { #tests }