* Test for close() method under normal conditions.
     * Verifies that close can be called successfully.
     */
    @Test
    void testClose() {
        doNothing().when(smbTree).close();

        smbTree.close();

        verify(smbTree).close();
    }

    /**
     * Test for close() method called multiple times.
     * Verifies that close can be called multiple times safely.
     */
    @Test

        ndrLong.decode(mockNdrBuffer);

        // Verify that dec_ndr_long was called exactly once
        verify(mockNdrBuffer, times(1)).dec_ndr_long();
        // Verify that the value field was updated correctly
        assertEquals(decodedValue, ndrLong.value, "Decode should correctly assign the value returned by dec_ndr_long.");
        // Verify that no other interactions occurred with the mock buffer

    /**
     * Gets the external profiles that should be considered for model building.
     *
     * @return The external profiles that should be considered for model building, never {@code null}.
     */
    List<Profile> getProfiles();

    /**
     * Sets the external profiles that should be considered for model building.
     *

 * <p>
 * The class only contains an encode/decode pair that delegates to
 * {@link NdrBuffer#enc_ndr_hyper(long)} and {@link NdrBuffer#dec_ndr_hyper()}.
 * The tests verify that:
 * <ul>
 *   <li>encoding and decoding round‑trip correctly handle typical, zero,
 *       and extreme {@code long} values.</li>
 *   <li>encode/decode methods interact correctly with a mocked
 *       {@link NdrBuffer} so that the correct method is called with

   * Chooses and returns the representative instance for any of a collection of instances that are
   * equal to each other. If two {@linkplain Object#equals equal} inputs are given to this method,
   * both calls will return the same instance. That is, {@code intern(a).equals(a)} always holds,
   * and {@code intern(a) == intern(b)} if and only if {@code a.equals(b)}. Note that {@code

Create functions with a name that starts with `test_` (this is standard `pytest` conventions).

Use the `TestClient` object the same way as you do with `httpx`.

Write simple `assert` statements with the standard Python expressions that you need to check (again, standard `pytest`).

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial001_py310.py hl[2,12,15:18] *}

/// tip

Notice that the testing functions are normal `def`, not `async def`.

import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;

/**
 * An {@link OutputStream} that starts buffering to a byte array, but switches to file buffering
 * once the data reaches a configurable size.
 *
 * <p>When this stream creates a temporary file, it restricts the file's permissions to the current
 * user or, in the case of Android, the current app. If that is not possible (as is the case under

   *
   * <p>This method is useful primarily when we make a reflective call to a method with no {@code
   * throws} clause: Java forces us to handle an arbitrary {@link Throwable} from that method,
   * rather than just the {@link RuntimeException} or {@link Error} that should be possible. (And in
   * fact the static type of {@link Throwable} is occasionally justified even for a method with no

   *
   * <p>This method is useful primarily when we make a reflective call to a method with no {@code
   * throws} clause: Java forces us to handle an arbitrary {@link Throwable} from that method,
   * rather than just the {@link RuntimeException} or {@link Error} that should be possible. (And in
   * fact the static type of {@link Throwable} is occasionally justified even for a method with no

There's a small detail about names to keep in mind. 💡

The word "**server**" is commonly used to refer to both the remote/cloud computer (the physical or virtual machine) and also the program that is running on that machine (e.g. Uvicorn).

Just keep in mind that when you read "server" in general, it could refer to one of those two things.