{
  "kind": "Event",
  "apiVersion": "events.k8s.io/v1",
  "metadata": {
    "name": "nameValue",
    "generateName": "generateNameValue",
    "namespace": "namespaceValue",
    "selfLink": "selfLinkValue",
    "uid": "uidValue",
    "resourceVersion": "resourceVersionValue",
    "generation": 7,
    "creationTimestamp": "2008-01-01T01:01:01Z",
    "deletionTimestamp": "2009-01-01T01:01:01Z",
    "deletionGracePeriodSeconds": 10,

{
  "kind": "Event",
  "apiVersion": "events.k8s.io/v1beta1",
  "metadata": {
    "name": "nameValue",
    "generateName": "generateNameValue",
    "namespace": "namespaceValue",
    "selfLink": "selfLinkValue",
    "uid": "uidValue",
    "resourceVersion": "resourceVersionValue",
    "generation": 7,
    "creationTimestamp": "2008-01-01T01:01:01Z",
    "deletionTimestamp": "2009-01-01T01:01:01Z",
    "deletionGracePeriodSeconds": 10,

使用 `startup` 事件声明 `app` 启动前运行的函数：

```Python hl_lines="8"
{!../../../docs_src/events/tutorial001.py!}
```

本例中，`startup` 事件处理器函数为项目数据库（只是**字典**）提供了一些初始值。

**FastAPI** 支持多个事件处理器函数。

只有所有 `startup` 事件处理器运行完毕，**FastAPI** 应用才开始接收请求。

## `shutdown` 事件

使用 `shutdown` 事件声明 `app` 关闭时运行的函数：

```Python hl_lines="6"
{!../../../docs_src/events/tutorial002.py!}
```

						// We let the low bit of tophash drive the evacuation decision.
						// We recompute a new random tophash for the next level so
						// these keys will get evenly distributed across all buckets
						// after multiple grows.
						useY = top & 1
						top = tophash(hash)
					} else {
						if hash&newbit != 0 {
							useY = 1
						}
					}
				}

Diese Funktionen können mit `async def` oder normalem `def` deklariert werden.

### `startup`-Event

Um eine Funktion hinzuzufügen, die vor dem Start der Anwendung ausgeführt werden soll, deklarieren Sie diese mit dem Event `startup`:

```Python hl_lines="8"
{!../../../docs_src/events/tutorial001.py!}
```

action: actionValue
apiVersion: events.k8s.io/v1beta1
deprecatedCount: 15
deprecatedFirstTimestamp: "2013-01-01T01:01:01Z"
deprecatedLastTimestamp: "2014-01-01T01:01:01Z"
deprecatedSource:
  component: componentValue
  host: hostValue
eventTime: "2002-01-01T01:01:01.000002Z"
kind: Event
metadata:
  annotations:
    annotationsKey: annotationsValue
  creationTimestamp: "2008-01-01T01:01:01Z"
  deletionGracePeriodSeconds: 10

action: actionValue
apiVersion: events.k8s.io/v1
deprecatedCount: 15
deprecatedFirstTimestamp: "2013-01-01T01:01:01Z"
deprecatedLastTimestamp: "2014-01-01T01:01:01Z"
deprecatedSource:
  component: componentValue
  host: hostValue
eventTime: "2002-01-01T01:01:01.000002Z"
kind: Event
metadata:
  annotations:
    annotationsKey: annotationsValue
  creationTimestamp: "2008-01-01T01:01:01Z"
  deletionGracePeriodSeconds: 10

{
  "kind": "Event",
  "apiVersion": "events.k8s.io/v1",
  "metadata": {
    "name": "nameValue",
    "generateName": "generateNameValue",
    "namespace": "namespaceValue",
    "selfLink": "selfLinkValue",
    "uid": "uidValue",
    "resourceVersion": "resourceVersionValue",
    "generation": 7,
    "creationTimestamp": "2008-01-01T01:01:01Z",
    "deletionTimestamp": "2009-01-01T01:01:01Z",
    "deletionGracePeriodSeconds": 10,

action: actionValue
apiVersion: events.k8s.io/v1
deprecatedCount: 15
deprecatedFirstTimestamp: "2013-01-01T01:01:01Z"
deprecatedLastTimestamp: "2014-01-01T01:01:01Z"
deprecatedSource:
  component: componentValue
  host: hostValue
eventTime: "2002-01-01T01:01:01.000002Z"
kind: Event
metadata:
  annotations:
    annotationsKey: annotationsValue
  creationTimestamp: "2008-01-01T01:01:01Z"
  deletionGracePeriodSeconds: 10

{
  "kind": "Event",
  "apiVersion": "events.k8s.io/v1beta1",
  "metadata": {
    "name": "nameValue",
    "generateName": "generateNameValue",
    "namespace": "namespaceValue",
    "selfLink": "selfLinkValue",
    "uid": "uidValue",
    "resourceVersion": "resourceVersionValue",
    "generation": 7,
    "creationTimestamp": "2008-01-01T01:01:01Z",
    "deletionTimestamp": "2009-01-01T01:01:01Z",
    "deletionGracePeriodSeconds": 10,