buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x00;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x40;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;
        // maxRawSize
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x00;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = (byte) 0x10;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 0;
        // sessionKey
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 1;
        buffer[bufferIndex++] = 2;

        // Test reading parameters from a properly formatted buffer
        byte[] buffer = new byte[20];

        // Set up the buffer with test data
        // sid (2 bytes)
        buffer[0] = 0x01;
        buffer[1] = 0x00;
        // numEntries (2 bytes)
        buffer[2] = 0x05;
        buffer[3] = 0x00;
        // isEndOfSearch (2 bytes, bit 0 of first byte)
        buffer[4] = 0x01; // end of search = true
        buffer[5] = 0x00;

    void testReadParameterWordsWithShortBuffer() {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[] { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02 }; // only three bytes
        assertThrows(ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException.class, () -> response.readParameterWordsWireFormat(buffer, 0));
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("readParameterWordsWireFormat with null buffer - throws NullPointerException")

        buffer[5] = 0x00;
        buffer[6] = 0x00;
        buffer[7] = 0x00;
        buffer[8] = 0x00;

        // Flags
        buffer[9] = 0x00;

        // Flags2 (2 bytes)
        buffer[10] = 0x00;
        buffer[11] = 0x00;

        // Process ID High (2 bytes)
        buffer[12] = 0x00;
        buffer[13] = 0x00;

        // Signature (8 bytes)
        for (int i = 14; i < 22; i++) {

    /**
     * Creates a security descriptor by decoding from a byte buffer.
     *
     * @param buffer the byte buffer containing the security descriptor data
     * @param bufferIndex the starting offset in the buffer
     * @param len the length of data to decode
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs during decoding
     */
    public SecurityDescriptor(final byte[] buffer, final int bufferIndex, final int len) throws IOException {

        offset += 8;
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(expectedNumberOfLinks, buffer, offset);
        offset += 4;
        buffer[offset++] = (byte) (expectedDeletePending ? 1 : 0);
        buffer[offset++] = (byte) (expectedDirectory ? 1 : 0);

        // Decode and verify
        fileStandardInfo.decode(buffer, 0, buffer.length);
        assertEquals(expectedEndOfFile, fileStandardInfo.getSize());
    }

                bufferIndex += 2;
                pathOffset = readInt2(buffer, bufferIndex);
                bufferIndex += 2;
                altPathOffset = readInt2(buffer, bufferIndex);
                bufferIndex += 2;
                nodeOffset = readInt2(buffer, bufferIndex);
                bufferIndex += 2;

                path = readString(buffer, start + pathOffset, len, (flags2 & FLAGS2_UNICODE) != 0);

        // Given
        byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
        SMBUtil.writeInt2(16, buffer, 0);
        buffer[2] = (byte) 0xFF; // Max share type
        buffer[3] = 0;
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(0xFFFFFFFF, buffer, 4); // Max share flags
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(0xFFFFFFFF, buffer, 8); // Max capabilities
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(0xFFFFFFFF, buffer, 12); // Max access

        // When

    /**
     * Creates a security descriptor by decoding from a byte buffer.
     *
     * @param buffer the byte buffer containing the security descriptor data
     * @param bufferIndex the starting offset in the buffer
     * @param len the length of data to decode
     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs during decoding
     */
    public SecurityDescriptor(final byte[] buffer, final int bufferIndex, final int len) throws IOException {

        byte[] buffer = new byte[100];
        int offset = 20;

        // Prepare data at offset
        int dataOffset = offset;
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(0, buffer, dataOffset);
        dataOffset += 4;
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(8, buffer, dataOffset);
        dataOffset += 4;
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(1000000, buffer, dataOffset);
        dataOffset += 4;
        SMBUtil.writeInt4(500000, buffer, dataOffset);