// total=4, unused=1, used=2, string="AB"
        byte[] data = new byte[] { 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // total
                0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // unused
                0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // used
                0x00, 0x00, // unused char
                0x41, 0x00, // 'A'
                0x42, 0x00 // 'B'
        };
        PacDataInputStream pdis = createInputStream(data);

        testBuffer[8] = 0x01; // Revision
        testBuffer[9] = 0x01; // Sub-authority count
        testBuffer[10] = 0x00; // Identifier authority
        testBuffer[11] = 0x00;
        testBuffer[12] = 0x00;
        testBuffer[13] = 0x00;
        testBuffer[14] = 0x00;
        testBuffer[15] = 0x01;
        testBuffer[16] = 0x00; // Sub-authority
        testBuffer[17] = 0x00;
        testBuffer[18] = 0x00;

            dst[dstIndex] = (byte) 0x01;
        }
        dstIndex++;
        writeInt2(this.length, dst, dstIndex);
        return HEADER_LENGTH;
    }

    int readHeaderWireFormat(final InputStream in, final byte[] buffer, int bufferIndex) {
        this.type = buffer[bufferIndex] & 0xFF;
        bufferIndex++;
        this.length = ((buffer[bufferIndex] & 0x01) << 16) + readInt2(buffer, bufferIndex + 1);

        closeHandleCaptor = ArgumentCaptor.forClass(MsrpcSamrCloseHandle.class);
    }

    @Test
    void constructor_shouldOpenDomainSuccessfully() throws IOException {
        // Arrange
        int access = 0x01; // Example access value
        // Simulate successful RPC call
        doAnswer(invocation -> {
            MsrpcSamrOpenDomain rpc = invocation.getArgument(0);
            rpc.retval = 0; // Success
            return null;

        // Verify that flags are set correctly (DCERPC_FIRST_FRAG | DCERPC_LAST_FRAG)
        // The actual values for DCERPC_FIRST_FRAG and DCERPC_LAST_FRAG are typically 0x01 and 0x02 respectively.
        int expectedFlags = 0x01 | 0x02; // DCERPC_FIRST_FRAG | DCERPC_LAST_FRAG
        assertEquals(expectedFlags, msrpcSamrOpenDomain.getFlags(), "flags should be initialized to DCERPC_FIRST_FRAG | DCERPC_LAST_FRAG");

    static final int FLAGS_RETURN_ADDITIONAL_INFO = 0x01;
    static final int FLAGS_REQUEST_OPLOCK = 0x02;
    static final int FLAGS_REQUEST_BATCH_OPLOCK = 0x04;

    // Access Mode Encoding for desiredAccess
    static final int SHARING_COMPATIBILITY = 0x00;
    static final int SHARING_DENY_READ_WRITE_EXECUTE = 0x10;
    static final int SHARING_DENY_WRITE = 0x20;

    hasher = HASH_FN.newHasher();
    hasher
        .putByte((byte) 0x01)
        .putByte((byte) 0x01)
        .putByte((byte) 0x00)
        .putByte((byte) 0x01)
        .putByte((byte) 0x00)
        .putByte((byte) 0x00)
        .putByte((byte) 0x00)
        .putByte((byte) 0x00);
    assertEquals(hashCode, hasher.hash().asLong());

    hasher = HASH_FN.newHasher();
    hasher

        }

        @ParameterizedTest
        @DisplayName("Should read different oplock levels correctly")
        @ValueSource(bytes = { 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x08, (byte) 0xFF })
        void testReadDifferentOplockLevels(byte oplockLevel) throws Exception {
            byte[] buffer = createValidOplockBreakBuffer(oplockLevel, createTestData(16));

        // Tag [1] IMPLICIT, content is 0x01 0x02 0x03
        byte[] data = new byte[] { (byte) 0xA1, 0x03, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 };
        ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
        ASN1InputStream ais = new ASN1InputStream(bais);
        byte[] result = ASN1Util.readUnparsedTagged(1, 10, ais);
        assertArrayEquals(new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03 }, result);
    }

    @Test

        byte[] rawBytes = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04 }; // Represents 0x04030201 (little-endian)
        AvFlags avFlags = new AvFlags(rawBytes);
        assertNotNull(avFlags, "AvFlags object should not be null");
        assertEquals(0x04030201, avFlags.getFlags(), "Flags should match the raw bytes (little-endian)");

        // Test with zero
        byte[] zeroBytes = new byte[] { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };