*/
    int ATTR_READONLY = 0x01;
    /**
     * File is marked hidden
     */
    int ATTR_HIDDEN = 0x02;
    /**
     * File is marked a system file
     */
    int ATTR_SYSTEM = 0x04;
    /**
     * File is marked a volume
     */
    int ATTR_VOLUME = 0x08;
    /**
     * File is a directory
     */
    int ATTR_DIRECTORY = 0x10;

    /**

        // State 1: Generate Type 1 message
        context.initSecContext(new byte[0], 0, 0);

        // Create a mock Type 2 message (server challenge)
        byte[] serverChallenge = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08 };
        int type2Flags = NtlmFlags.NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_NTLM | NtlmFlags.NTLMSSP_REQUEST_TARGET | NtlmFlags.NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_KEY_EXCH
                | NtlmFlags.NTLMSSP_NEGOTIATE_SIGN;

    // ---------------- Static read tests -----------------
    @Test
    @DisplayName("readULong correctly interprets little endian")
    void testReadULong() {
        byte[] a = new byte[] { (byte) 0x01, (byte) 0x02, (byte) 0x03, (byte) 0x04 };
        int result = NtlmMessage.readULong(a, 0);
        assertEquals(0x04030201, result, "ULong should be little‑endian");
    }

    @Test

    public static final int SMB2_LEASE_NONE = 0x00;

    /**
     * Read caching lease (R)
     */
    public static final int SMB2_LEASE_READ_CACHING = 0x01;

    /**
     * Handle caching lease (H)
     */
    public static final int SMB2_LEASE_HANDLE_CACHING = 0x02;

    /**
     * Write caching lease (W)
     */
    public static final int SMB2_LEASE_WRITE_CACHING = 0x04;

    /**

    }

    @Override
    protected int readParameterWordsWireFormat(final byte[] buffer, int bufferIndex) {
        final int start = bufferIndex;
        this.isLoggedInAsGuest = ((buffer[bufferIndex] & 0x01) == 0x01) == true;
        bufferIndex += 2;
        if (this.isExtendedSecurity()) {
            final int blobLength = SMBUtil.readInt2(buffer, bufferIndex);
            bufferIndex += 2;

            java.lang.reflect.Field flagsField = jcifs.dcerpc.DcerpcMessage.class.getDeclaredField("flags");
            flagsField.setAccessible(true);
            assertEquals(0x01 | 0x02, flagsField.get(msrpcSamrOpenAlias),
                    "flags should be initialized to DCERPC_FIRST_FRAG | DCERPC_LAST_FRAG");
        } catch (NoSuchFieldException | IllegalAccessException e) {

        tree.tid = 123;

        // Create real request and response objects since they're not interfaces
        ServerMessageBlock request = new SmbComOpenAndX("testfile.txt", 0x01, 0, null);
        ServerMessageBlock response = new SmbComOpenAndXResponse();

        // Execute send
        tree.send(request, response);

        // Verify session.send was called and tid was set

        ASN1ObjectIdentifier kerberosOid = new ASN1ObjectIdentifier(KerberosConstants.KERBEROS_OID);
        innerContent.write(kerberosOid.getEncoded());
        innerContent.write(0x01); // magic byte 1
        innerContent.write(0x00); // magic byte 2

        // Add a sequence instead of APPLICATION tagged object
        DERSequence wrongTag = new DERSequence(new ASN1Encodable[] { new ASN1Integer(5) });

    void testLeaseStateConstants() {
        assertEquals(0x00, Smb2LeaseState.SMB2_LEASE_NONE);
        assertEquals(0x01, Smb2LeaseState.SMB2_LEASE_READ_CACHING);
        assertEquals(0x02, Smb2LeaseState.SMB2_LEASE_HANDLE_CACHING);
        assertEquals(0x04, Smb2LeaseState.SMB2_LEASE_WRITE_CACHING);
        assertEquals(0x03, Smb2LeaseState.SMB2_LEASE_READ_HANDLE);
        assertEquals(0x05, Smb2LeaseState.SMB2_LEASE_READ_WRITE);

        assertEquals(0x0A, AvPair.MsvAvChannelBindings, "MsvAvChannelBindings constant should be 0x0A.");
    }

    @Test
    void testRawDataImmutability() {
        int type = AvPair.MsvAvTimestamp;
        byte[] raw = new byte[] { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04 };
        AvPair avPair = new AvPair(type, raw);

        // Modify the original raw array
        raw[0] = 0x05;