Juste avant de décider de développer **FastAPI**, j'ai trouvé le serveur **APIStar**. Il contenait presque tout ce
que je recherchais et avait un beau design.

C'était l'une des premières implémentations d'un framework utilisant les type hints Python pour déclarer les paramètres
et les requêtes que j'ai vues (avant NestJS et Molten). Je l'ai trouvé plus ou moins en même temps que Hug. Mais APIStar utilisait le standard OpenAPI.

import java.math.RoundingMode;

/**
 * A class for arithmetic on values of type {@code long}. Where possible, methods are defined and
 * named analogously to their {@code BigInteger} counterparts.
 *
 * <p>The implementations of many methods in this class are based on material from Henry S. Warren,
 * Jr.'s <i>Hacker's Delight</i>, (Addison Wesley, 2002).
 *
 * <p>Similar functionality for {@code int} and for {@link BigInteger} can be found in {@link

   * (that is, identical to {@link java.util.Arrays Arrays}{@code
   * .toString(Iterables.toArray(iterable))}). Note that for <i>most</i> implementations of {@link
   * Collection}, {@code collection.toString()} also gives the same result, but that behavior is not
   * generally guaranteed.
   */
  public static String toString(Iterable<?> iterable) {

### Handling authentication ([.kt][AuthenticateKotlin], [.java][AuthenticateJava])

OkHttp can automatically retry unauthenticated requests. When a response is `401 Not Authorized`, an `Authenticator` is asked to supply credentials. Implementations should build a new request that includes the missing credentials. If no credentials are available, return null to skip the retry.

                        // Ignore a missing signature for SMB < 3.0, as
                        // - the specification does not clearly require that (it does for SMB3+)
                        // - there seem to be server implementations (known: EMC Isilon) that do not sign the final
                        // response
                        if (negoResp.getSelectedDialect().atLeast(DialectVersion.SMB300) || response.isSigned()) {

   * returned to the caller, although this is neither guaranteed to occur nor required to be
   * consistent. For example, this method <i>might</i> choose to pass through recognized
   * implementations of {@code PeekingIterator} when the behavior of the implementation is known to
   * meet the contract guaranteed by this method.
   *
   * <p>There is no {@link Iterable} equivalent to this method, so use this method to wrap each

      this.condition = monitor.lock.newCondition();
    }

    /**
     * Evaluates this guard's boolean condition. This method is always called with the associated
     * monitor already occupied. Implementations of this method must depend only on state protected
     * by the associated monitor, and must not modify that state.
     */
    public abstract boolean isSatisfied();
  }

  /** Whether this monitor is fair. */

import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Test cases for {@link TypeToken}.
 *
 * @author Sven Mawson
 * @author Ben Yu
 */
@AndroidIncompatible // lots of failures, possibly some related to bad equals() implementations?
@NullUnmarked
public class TypeTokenTest extends TestCase {

  private abstract static class StringList implements List<String> {}

  private abstract static class IntegerList implements List<Integer> {}

import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Test cases for {@link TypeToken}.
 *
 * @author Sven Mawson
 * @author Ben Yu
 */
@AndroidIncompatible // lots of failures, possibly some related to bad equals() implementations?
@NullUnmarked
public class TypeTokenTest extends TestCase {

  private abstract static class StringList implements List<String> {}

  private abstract static class IntegerList implements List<Integer> {}

  }

  /**
   * Returns {@link Multimap#asMap multimap.asMap()}. This is provided for parity with the other
   * more strongly-typed {@code asMap()} implementations.
   *
   * @since 15.0
   */
  public static <K extends @Nullable Object, V extends @Nullable Object>
      Map<K, Collection<V>> asMap(Multimap<K, V> multimap) {
    return multimap.asMap();
  }