<parent>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-impl-modules</artifactId>
    <version>4.1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  </parent>

  <artifactId>maven-core</artifactId>

  <name>Maven 4 Core</name>
  <description>Maven Core classes.</description>

  <dependencies>
    <!--  Maven4 API -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
      <artifactId>maven-api-annotations</artifactId>

---

We just scratched the surface, but you already get the idea of how it all works.

Try changing the line with:

```Python
    return {"item_name": item.name, "item_id": item_id}
```

...from:

```Python
        ... "item_name": item.name ...
```

...to:

```Python
        ... "item_price": item.price ...
```

但如果你的資料在模型中對於有預設值的欄位也有實際值，例如 ID 為 `bar` 的項目：

```Python hl_lines="3  5"
{
    "name": "Bar",
    "description": "The bartenders",
    "price": 62,
    "tax": 20.2
}
```

它們會被包含在回應中。

#### 與預設值相同的資料 { #data-with-the-same-values-as-the-defaults }

如果資料的值與預設值相同，例如 ID 為 `baz` 的項目：

```Python hl_lines="3  5-6"
{
    "name": "Baz",
    "description": None,
    "price": 50.2,
    "tax": 10.5,

我们从一个 `HeroBase` 模型开始，该模型具有所有模型**共享的字段**：

* `name`
* `age`

{* ../../docs_src/sql_databases/tutorial002_an_py310.py ln[7:9] hl[7:9] *}

#### `Hero` - *表模型* { #hero-the-table-model }

接下来，我们创建 `Hero`，实际的*表模型*，并添加那些不总是在其他模型中的**额外字段**：

* `id`
* `secret_name`

因为 `Hero` 继承自 `HeroBase`，所以它**也**包含了在 `HeroBase` 中声明过的**字段**。因此 `Hero` 的所有字段为：

* `id`
* `name`
* `age`
* `secret_name`

name: Bug Report
description: Create a report to help us improve
labels: [ "a:bug", "to-triage" ]
assignees: [ ]
body:
  - type: markdown
    attributes:
      value: |
        Please follow the instructions below.
        We receive dozens of issues every week, so to stay productive, we will close issues that don't provide enough information.

  }

  @CollectionFeature.Require(absent = SUPPORTS_ADD)
  @CollectionSize.Require(absent = ZERO)
  /*
   * absent = ZERO isn't required, since unmodList.add() must
   * throw regardless, but it keeps the method name accurate.
   */
  public void testAdd_unsupportedPresent() {
    assertThrows(UnsupportedOperationException.class, () -> getList().add(e0()));
  }

  @CollectionFeature.Require(value = {SUPPORTS_ADD, ALLOWS_NULL_VALUES})

## Appeler `uvicorn` { #call-uvicorn }

Dans votre application FastAPI, importez et exécutez directement `uvicorn` :

{* ../../docs_src/debugging/tutorial001_py310.py hl[1,15] *}

### À propos de `__name__ == "__main__"` { #about-name-main }

Le but principal de `__name__ == "__main__"` est d'avoir du code qui est exécuté lorsque votre fichier est appelé avec :

<div class="termy">

```console
$ python myapp.py
```

</div>

from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from starlette.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: str = Field(alias="aliased_name")
    price: float | None = None
    owner_ids: list[int] | None = None


@app.get("/items/valid", response_model=Item)
def get_valid():
    return Item(aliased_name="valid", price=1.0)


@app.get("/items/coerce", response_model=Item)

            .build()

        client.newCall(request).execute().use { response ->
          if (!response.isSuccessful) throw IOException("Unexpected code $response")

          for ((name, value) in response.headers) {
            println("$name: $value")
          }

          println(response.body!!.string())
        }
      }

      /**

    }

    // Helper to set private fields for targeted edge cases
    private static void setField(Object target, String name, Object value) {
        try {
            Field f = target.getClass().getDeclaredField(name);
            f.setAccessible(true);
            f.set(target, value);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }