from datetime import datetime

from pydantic import BaseModel


class User(BaseModel):
    id: int
    name: str = "John Doe"
    signup_ts: datetime | None = None
    friends: list[int] = []


external_data = {
    "id": "123",
    "signup_ts": "2017-06-01 12:22",
    "friends": [1, "2", b"3"],
}
user = User(**external_data)
print(user)

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from typing_extensions import Annotated, Literal

app = FastAPI()


class FilterParams(BaseModel):
    limit: int = Field(100, gt=0, le=100)
    offset: int = Field(0, ge=0)
    order_by: Literal["created_at", "updated_at"] = "created_at"
    tags: list[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")
async def read_items(filter_query: Annotated[FilterParams, Query()]):

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from typing_extensions import Literal

app = FastAPI()


class FilterParams(BaseModel):
    model_config = {"extra": "forbid"}

    limit: int = Field(100, gt=0, le=100)
    offset: int = Field(0, ge=0)
    order_by: Literal["created_at", "updated_at"] = "created_at"
    tags: list[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")

import org.lastaflute.web.response.JsonResponse;
import org.lastaflute.web.response.StreamResponse;

import jakarta.annotation.Resource;

public class ApiAdminElevatewordAction extends FessApiAdminAction {

    private static final Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(ApiAdminElevatewordAction.class);

    @Resource
    private ElevateWordService elevateWordService;

    @Resource
    protected SuggestHelper suggestHelper;

 *
 * <p>A {@code Network} built by this class has the following default properties:
 *
 * <ul>
 *   <li>does not allow parallel edges
 *   <li>does not allow self-loops
 *   <li>orders {@link Network#nodes()} and {@link Network#edges()} in the order in which the
 *       elements were added (insertion order)
 * </ul>
 *
 * <p>{@code Network}s built by this class also guarantee that each collection-returning accessor

/**
 * A convenience base class for implementors of {@code Hasher}; handles accumulating data until an
 * entire "chunk" (of implementation-dependent length) is ready to be hashed.
 *
 * @author Kevin Bourrillion
 * @author Dimitris Andreou
 */
// TODO(kevinb): this class still needs some design-and-document-for-inheritance love
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
abstract class AbstractStreamingHasher extends AbstractHasher {

 * <p>For details on the behavior of the escapers in this class, see sections <a
 * href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/REC-xml-20081126/#charsets">2.2</a> and <a
 * href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/REC-xml-20081126/#syntax">2.4</a> of the XML specification.
 *
 * @author Alex Matevossian
 * @author David Beaumont
 * @since 15.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public class XmlEscapers {
  private XmlEscapers() {}

 * thread-safe, even when all of the methods that they depend on are thread-safe.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@ElementTypesAreNonnullByDefault
public abstract class ForwardingSortedMultiset<E extends @Nullable Object>
    extends ForwardingMultiset<E> implements SortedMultiset<E> {
  /** Constructor for use by subclasses. */
  protected ForwardingSortedMultiset() {}

  @Override

```Python hl_lines="27-31"
{!../../docs_src/app_testing/tutorial002.py!}
```

/// note

For more details, check Starlette's documentation for <a href="https://www.starlette.io/testclient/#testing-websocket-sessions" class="external-link" target="_blank">testing WebSockets</a>.

from typing import List

from fastapi import FastAPI, Query
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
from typing_extensions import Literal

app = FastAPI()


class FilterParams(BaseModel):
    model_config = {"extra": "forbid"}

    limit: int = Field(100, gt=0, le=100)
    offset: int = Field(0, ge=0)
    order_by: Literal["created_at", "updated_at"] = "created_at"
    tags: List[str] = []


@app.get("/items/")