👆 💪 📣 `Response` 🔢 🔗, & ⚒ 🎚 (& 🍪) 👫.

## 📨 `Response` 🔗

👆 💪 🚮 🎚 🕐❔ 👆 📨 `Response` 🔗.

✍ 📨 🔬 [📨 📨 🔗](response-directly.md){.internal-link target=_blank} & 🚶‍♀️ 🎚 🌖 🔢:

{* ../../docs_src/response_headers/tutorial001.py hl[10:12] *}

/// note | 📡 ℹ

import org.jspecify.annotations.Nullable;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/** Skeleton for a tester of a {@code BiMap}. */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore("test runners must not instantiate and run this directly, only via suites we build")
// @Ignore affects the Android test runner, which respects JUnit 4 annotations on JUnit 3 tests.
@SuppressWarnings("JUnit4ClassUsedInJUnit3")
@NullMarked

        // Then
        assertNotNull(dfsRootEnum, "The MsrpcDfsRootEnum object should not be null.");
        // The server name is stored in a protected field without a public getter, so we cannot directly test it.
        // We can test the public fields that are set.
        assertEquals(200, dfsRootEnum.level, "The level should be initialized to 200.");
        assertNotNull(dfsRootEnum.info, "The info struct should not be null.");

            fail("Constructor with Context parameter should exist");
        }
    }

    public void test_methodsExist() {
        // Verify that processWebInfLib method is overridden (it's protected so we can't call it directly)
        try {
            final java.lang.reflect.Method method = FessWebResourceRoot.class.getDeclaredMethod("processWebInfLib");
            assertNotNull("processWebInfLib method should exist", method);

import java.util.Map.Entry;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * Tests for {@link Multimap#clear()}.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore("test runners must not instantiate and run this directly, only via suites we build")
// @Ignore affects the Android test runner, which respects JUnit 4 annotations on JUnit 3 tests.
@SuppressWarnings("JUnit4ClassUsedInJUnit3")

import java.util.Collection;
import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * Tester for {@link Multimap#putAll(Multimap)}.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore("test runners must not instantiate and run this directly, only via suites we build")
// @Ignore affects the Android test runner, which respects JUnit 4 annotations on JUnit 3 tests.
@SuppressWarnings("JUnit4ClassUsedInJUnit3")
public class MultimapPutAllMultimapTester<K, V>

또한, 종속성에서 `Response` 매개변수를 선언하고 그 안에서 헤더(및 쿠키)를 설정할 수 있습니다.

## `Response` 직접 반환하기

`Response`를 직접 반환할 때에도 헤더를 추가할 수 있습니다.

[응답을 직접 반환하기](response-directly.md){.internal-link target=_blank}에서 설명한 대로 응답을 생성하고, 헤더를 추가 매개변수로 전달하세요.

{* ../../docs_src/response_headers/tutorial001.py hl[10:12] *}

/// note | 기술적 세부사항

}
```

#### Unpacking a `dict` { #unpacking-a-dict }

If we take a `dict` like `user_dict` and pass it to a function (or class) with `**user_dict`, Python will "unpack" it. It will pass the keys and values of the `user_dict` directly as key-value arguments.

So, continuing with the `user_dict` from above, writing:

```Python
UserInDB(**user_dict)
```

would result in something equivalent to:

```Python
UserInDB(

It's optional to use it, but that's where you would put the user's identification, so we are using it here.

JWT might be used for other things apart from identifying a user and allowing them to perform operations directly on your API.

For example, you could identify a "car" or a "blog post".

Then you could add permissions about that entity, like "drive" (for the car) or "edit" (for the blog).

import org.junit.Ignore;

/**
 * Tester for {@code BiMap.clear}.
 *
 * @author Louis Wasserman
 */
@GwtCompatible
@Ignore("test runners must not instantiate and run this directly, only via suites we build")
// @Ignore affects the Android test runner, which respects JUnit 4 annotations on JUnit 3 tests.
@SuppressWarnings("JUnit4ClassUsedInJUnit3")