introduction-to-framework title: 'FastAPI: знакомимся с фреймворком' - author: prostomarkeloff author_link: https://github.com/prostomarkeloff link: https://habr.com/ru/post/478620/ title: Почему Вы должны попробовать FastAPI? - author: Andrey Korchak author_link: https://habr.com/ru/users/57uff3r/ link: https://habr.com/ru/post/454440/ title: 'Мелкая питонячая радость #2: Starlette - Солидная примочка – FastAPI' Vietnamese: - author: Nguyễn Nhân author_link: https://fullstackstation.com/author/figonking/...

// errSignatureMismatch means signature did not match.
var errSignatureMismatch = errors.New("Signature does not match")

// When upload object size is greater than 5G in a single PUT/POST operation.
var errDataTooLarge = errors.New("Object size larger than allowed limit")

// When upload object size is less than what was expected.
var errDataTooSmall = errors.New("Object size smaller than expected")

* Documentation automatique des modèles de données avec <a href="http://json-schema.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank"><strong>JSON Schema</strong></a>...

#
# In Bash we could simply go:
#
#   readarray ARGS < <( xargs -n1 <<<"$var" ) &&
#   set -- "${ARGS[@]}" "$@"
#
# but POSIX shell has neither arrays nor command substitution, so instead we
# post-process each arg (as a line of input to sed) to backslash-escape any
# character that might be a shell metacharacter, then use eval to reverse
# that process (while maintaining the separation between arguments), and wrap

     * @param req The servlet request
     * @param resp The servlet response
     * @param skipAuthentication If true the negotiation is only done if it is
     * initiated by the client (MSIE post requests after successful NTLM SSP
     * authentication). If false and the user has not been authenticated yet
     * the client will be forced to send an authentication (server sends
     * HttpServletResponse.SC_UNAUTHORIZED).

/// info

Pour envoyer de la donnée, vous devriez utiliser : `POST` (le plus populaire), `PUT`, `DELETE` ou `PATCH`.

To declare a **request** body, you use <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Pydantic</a> models with all their power and benefits.

/// info

To send data, you should use one of: `POST` (the more common), `PUT`, `DELETE` or `PATCH`.

Sending a body with a `GET` request has an undefined behavior in the specifications, nevertheless, it is supported by FastAPI, only for very complex/extreme use cases.

* Автоматична документація моделей даних за допомогою <a href="https://json-schema.org/" class="external-link" target="_blank"><strong>JSON Schema</strong></a> (оскільки...

## テスト: 例の拡張

次に、この例を拡張し、詳細を追加して、さまざまなパーツをテストする方法を確認しましょう。


### 拡張版 **FastAPI** アプリファイル

**FastAPI** アプリに `main_b.py` ファイルがあるとします。

そのファイルには、エラーを返す可能性のある `GET` オペレーションがあります。

また、いくつかのエラーを返す可能性のある `POST` オペレーションもあります。

これらの *path operation* には `X-Token` ヘッダーが必要です。

{* ../../docs_src/app_testing/app_b_py310/main.py *}

### 拡張版テストファイル

次に、先程のものに拡張版のテストを加えた、`test_main_b.py` を作成します。

    long length = 0;
    for (char[] array : arrays) {
      length += array.length;
    }
    char[] result = new char[checkNoOverflow(length)];
    int pos = 0;
    for (char[] array : arrays) {
      System.arraycopy(array, 0, result, pos, array.length);
      pos += array.length;
    }
    return result;
  }

  private static int checkNoOverflow(long result) {
    checkArgument(
        result == (int) result,