Verás la documentación automática de la API para la aplicación principal, incluyendo solo sus propias _path operations_:

<img src="/img/tutorial/sub-applications/image01.png">

personalizados podem ser adicionados <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers" class="external-link" target="_blank">usando o prefixo 'X-'</a>.

Mas se você tiver cabeçalhos personalizados desejando que um cliente em um navegador esteja apto a ver, você precisa adicioná-los às suas configurações CORS ([CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing)](cors.md){.internal-link target=_blank}) usando o parâmetro `expose_headers` documentado em <a href="https://www.starlette.io/mi...

///

## Anwendungsfälle

Einige Anwendungsfälle sind:

* Konvertieren von Nicht-JSON-Requestbodys nach JSON (z. B. <a href="https://msgpack.org/index.html" class="external-link" target="_blank">`msgpack`</a>).
* Dekomprimierung gzip-komprimierter Requestbodys.
* Automatisches Loggen aller Requestbodys.

## Handhaben von benutzerdefinierten Requestbody-Kodierungen

/// tip | 팁

사용자 정의 헤더는 <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers" class="external-link" target="_blank">'X-' 접두사를 사용</a>하여 추가할 수 있습니다.

그러나 만약 클라이언트의 브라우저에서 볼 수 있는 사용자 정의 헤더를 가지고 있다면, 그것들을 CORS 설정([CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing)](cors.md){.internal-link target=_blank})에 <a href="https://www.starlette.io/middleware/#corsmiddleware" class="external-link" target="_blank">Starlette CORS 문서</a>에 명시된 `expose_headers` 매개변수를 이용하여 헤더들을 추가하여야합니다.

///

* <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack" class="external-link" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack</a>
* <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-flask-couchbase" class="external-link" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-flask-couchbase</a>
* <a href="https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-flask-couchdb" class="external-link" target="_blank">https://github.com/tiangolo/full-stack-flask-couchdb</a>

* <a href="https://hub.docker.com/_/postgres" class="external-link" target="_blank">PostgreSQL</a>
* <a href="https://hub.docker.com/_/mysql" class="external-link" target="_blank">MySQL</a>
* <a href="https://hub.docker.com/_/mongo" class="external-link" target="_blank">MongoDB</a>
* <a href="https://hub.docker.com/_/redis" class="external-link" target="_blank">Redis</a>, usw.

* `datetime.timedelta`:
    * 🐍 `datetime.timedelta`.
    * 📨 & 📨 🔜 🎨 `float` 🌐 🥈.
    * Pydantic ✔ 🎦 ⚫️ "💾 8️⃣6️⃣0️⃣1️⃣ 🕰 ➕ 🔢", <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/concepts/serialization/#json_encoders" class="external-link" target="_blank">👀 🩺 🌅 ℹ</a>.
* `frozenset`:
    * 📨 &amp; 📨, 😥 🎏 `set`:
        * 📨, 📇 🔜 ✍, ❎ ❎ &amp; 🏭 ⚫️ `set`.
        * 📨, `set` 🔜 🗜 `list`.

## `jsonable_encoder`の使用

JSON互換のデータのみを受信するデータベース`fake_db`があるとしましょう。

例えば、`datetime`オブジェクトはJSONと互換性がないので、このデーターベースには受け取られません。

そのため、`datetime`オブジェクトは<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601" class="external-link" target="_blank">ISO形式</a>のデータを含む`str`に変換されなければなりません。

同様に、このデータベースはPydanticモデル（属性を持つオブジェクト）を受け取らず、`dict`だけを受け取ります。

そのために`jsonable_encoder`を使用することができます。

Pydanticモデルのようなオブジェクトを受け取り、JSON互換版を返します:

proprietary headers can be added <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers" class="external-link" target="_blank">using the 'X-' prefix</a>.

But if you have custom headers that you want a client in a browser to be able to see, you need to add them to your CORS configurations (read more in [CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing)](../tutorial/cors.md){.internal-link target=_blank}), using the parameter `expose_headers` documented in <a href="https://www.starlette.io/...

Você verá a documentação automática da API para a aplicação principal, incluindo apenas suas próprias _operações de rota_:

<img src="/img/tutorial/sub-applications/image01.png">