However, this would limit the ability of the Gradle ecosystem plugin authors to take advantage of new Java features and improvements.

One example is when one of the most popular plugins started requiring Java 17 because the underlying framework behind the plugin began requiring 17, and code from the framework was used in the plugin itself.
What would have happened if Gradle was limited to _only Java 11_ at the time?

## Decision

    /**
     * Constructs a new SSO process exception with the specified detailed message and cause.
     *
     * @param message The detailed error message explaining the cause of the exception
     * @param cause The underlying exception that caused this SSO process exception
     */
    public SsoProcessException(final String message, final Throwable cause) {
        super(message, cause);
    }

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /**
     * Creates a new DictionaryException with the specified message and cause.
     *
     * @param message the detail message
     * @param cause the underlying cause of the exception
     */
    public DictionaryException(final String message, final Throwable cause) {
        super(message, cause);
    }

    /**

 * governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */
package org.codelibs.fess.exception;

/**
 * This exception is thrown when a storage-related error occurs.
 * It can be used to wrap underlying storage exceptions, providing a
 * consistent error handling mechanism for storage operations.
 */
public class StorageException extends FessSystemException {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    @Test
    public void test_constructorWithMessageAndCause() {
        // Test constructor with message and cause
        String message = "Storage operation failed";
        Exception cause = new RuntimeException("Underlying error");
        StorageException exception = new StorageException(message, cause);

        assertNotNull(exception);
        assertEquals(message, exception.getMessage());

    @Test
    public void test_constructor_withMessageAndCause() {
        // Test constructor with message and cause
        String message = "Plugin initialization failed";
        Throwable cause = new RuntimeException("Underlying error");
        PluginException exception = new PluginException(message, cause);

        assertNotNull(exception);
        assertEquals(message, exception.getMessage());
        assertEquals(cause, exception.getCause());

     * pagination metadata and functionality.
     *
     * @param <E> the type of elements in this list
     */
    public static class PagingList<E> implements List<E> {
        /** The underlying list containing the actual data. */
        private final List<E> parent;

        /** The total number of pages available. */
        protected int allPageCount;

    }

    @Test
    public void test_constructor_withMessageAndCause() {
        // Test constructor with message and cause
        String message = "Test error message";
        Throwable cause = new RuntimeException("Underlying cause");
        SearchEngineClientException exception = new SearchEngineClientException(message, cause);

        assertNotNull(exception);
        assertEquals(message, exception.getMessage());

     * This constant can be used to retrieve or set the URL exclusion pattern
     * in configuration or processing logic.
     */
    protected static final String URL_EXCLUDE_PATTERN = "url_exclude_pattern";

    /** The underlying index update callback to delegate operations to. */
    protected IndexUpdateCallback indexUpdateCallback;

    /** Factory for creating crawler clients to handle different URL schemes. */

    /** Configuration key for SPNEGO logger level. */
    protected static final String SPNEGO_LOGGER_LEVEL = "spnego.logger.level";

    /** The underlying SPNEGO authenticator instance. */
    protected org.codelibs.spnego.SpnegoAuthenticator authenticator = null;

    /**
     * Constructs a new SPNEGO authenticator.
     */
    public SpnegoAuthenticator() {