// Since scale is a positive int, index is in [0, scale], and (dataset.length - 1) is a
      // non-negative int, we can do long-arithmetic on index * (dataset.length - 1) / scale to get
      // a rounded ratio and a remainder which can be expressed as ints, without risk of overflow:
      int quotient = (int) LongMath.divide(numerator, scale, RoundingMode.DOWN);
      int remainder = (int) (numerator - (long) quotient * scale);

            assertTrue(result.length > 0, "Result should not be empty");

            // Verify round-trip conversion
            String roundTrip = new String(result, StandardCharsets.UTF_16LE);
            assertEquals(UNICODE_STRING, roundTrip, "Round-trip conversion should preserve Unicode");
        }

        @Test
        @DisplayName("getASCIIBytes should encode string as ASCII")

 * The buffer is created with enough capacity for a 64‑bit value.
 */
@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
public class NdrHyperTest {

    /**
     * Tests a simple round‑trip encode → decode retains the original value.
     */
    @Test
    @DisplayName("Basic round‑trip for a fixed value")
    public void testEncodeRoundTrip() throws NdrException {
        final long original = 0x1122334455667788L;

        assertArrayEquals(mechs, parsed.getMechanisms(), "Mechanism OIDs should round-trip");
        assertEquals(flags, parsed.getContextFlags(), "Flags should round-trip");
        assertArrayEquals(mechToken, parsed.getMechanismToken(), "Mechanism token should round-trip");
        assertArrayEquals(mic, parsed.getMechanismListMIC(), "MIC should round-trip");

        assertTrue(parsed.getContextFlag(NegTokenInit.DELEGATION));

  public static boolean isPowerOfTwo(BigInteger x) {
    checkNotNull(x);
    return x.signum() > 0 && x.getLowestSetBit() == x.bitLength() - 1;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the base-2 logarithm of {@code x}, rounded according to the specified rounding mode.
   *
   * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code x <= 0}
   * @throws ArithmeticException if {@code mode} is {@link RoundingMode#UNNECESSARY} and {@code x}

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											${f:h(fe:label(countEntry.key))} 
											<span class="badge rounded-pill text-bg-secondary float-end">${f:h(countEntry.value)}</span>
									</la:link></li>
							</c:if>
						</c:forEach>
					</ul>
				</c:if>
			</c:forEach>

    }

    /*
     * We need the top SIGNIFICAND_BITS + 1 bits, including the "implicit" one bit. To make rounding
     * easier, we pick out the top SIGNIFICAND_BITS + 2 bits, so we have one to help us round up or
     * down. twiceSignifFloor will contain the top SIGNIFICAND_BITS + 2 bits, and signifFloor the
     * top SIGNIFICAND_BITS + 1.
     *

        TestSpnegoToken t = new TestSpnegoToken();
        byte[] data = new byte[] { 1, 2, 3 };
        t.setMechanismToken(data);
        assertArrayEquals(data, t.getMechanismToken(), "mechanismToken should round-trip");

        // Document current behavior: no defensive copy (reference exposed)
        data[0] = 9;
        assertEquals(9, t.getMechanismToken()[0], "no defensive copy; reflects external mutation");
    }

        int size = request.size();

        // Expected size calculation: size8(SMB2_HEADER_LENGTH + 40)
        // size8 rounds up to nearest multiple of 8
        int expectedRawSize = Smb2Constants.SMB2_HEADER_LENGTH + 40;
        int expectedSize = (expectedRawSize + 7) & ~7; // Round up to nearest 8
        assertEquals(expectedSize, size);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test size method with input buffer")

   * primitive conversion from {@code int} to {@code float}, and correctly rounded.
   */
  @Override
  public float floatValue() {
    return longValue();
  }

  /**
   * Returns the value of this {@code UnsignedInteger} as a {@code double}, analogous to a widening
   * primitive conversion from {@code int} to {@code double}, and correctly rounded.
   */
  @Override
  public double doubleValue() {