} catch (final ExecutionException e) {
            // Execution failed
        } finally {
            executor.shutdown();
            try {
                if (!executor.awaitTermination(10, java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit.SECONDS)) {
                    executor.shutdownNow();
                }
            } catch (final InterruptedException e) {
                executor.shutdownNow();
            }
        }

    barrier.await(1, SECONDS);
    assertFalse(executor.isShutdown());
    assertFalse(executor.isTerminated());

    executor.shutdown();
    assertTrue(executor.isShutdown());
    assertThrows(RejectedExecutionException.class, () -> executor.submit(() -> {}));
    assertFalse(executor.isTerminated());

    // WAIT #2
    barrier.await(1, SECONDS);
    assertFalse(executor.awaitTermination(20, MILLISECONDS));

      Function<? super Throwable, ? extends V> fallback,
      Executor executor) {
    return (FluentFuture<V>) Futures.catching(this, exceptionType, fallback, executor);
  }

  public final FluentFuture<V> catchingAsync(
      Class<Throwable> exceptionType,
      AsyncFunction<? super Throwable, ? extends V> fallback,
      Executor executor) {

      Executor executor) {
    return AbstractCatchingFuture.create(input, exceptionType, fallback, executor);
  }

  public static <V extends @Nullable Object> ListenableFuture<V> catchingAsync(
      ListenableFuture<? extends V> input,
      Class<Throwable> exceptionType,
      AsyncFunction<? super Throwable, ? extends V> fallback,
      Executor executor) {

   * (unless the executor has been shutdown).
   *
   * <p>The returned executor is backed by the executor returned by {@link
   * MoreExecutors#newDirectExecutorService} and subject to the same constraints.
   *
   * <p>Although all tasks are immediately executed in the thread that submitted the task, this

import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import org.jspecify.annotations.NullUnmarked;

/**
 * Tests for {@link ClosingFuture} that exercise {@link
 * ClosingFuture#finishToValueAndCloser(ValueAndCloserConsumer, Executor)}.
 */
@NullUnmarked

    executor.execute(task);
    return task;
  }

  /**
   * Executes {@code runnable} on the specified {@code executor}, returning a {@code Future} that
   * will complete after execution.
   *
   * @throws RejectedExecutionException if the task cannot be scheduled for execution
   * @since 28.2
   */
  public static ListenableFuture<@Nullable Void> submit(Runnable runnable, Executor executor) {

          public String get(long time, TimeUnit unit) {
            throw new CancellationException(); // BAD!!
          }

          @Override
          public void addListener(Runnable runnable, Executor executor) {
            executor.execute(runnable);
          }
        };
    future.setFuture(badFuture);
    ExecutionException expected = getExpectingExecutionException(future);

        int iterations = 1000;
        ExecutorService executor = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(2);
        CountDownLatch endLatch = new CountDownLatch(2);
        AtomicInteger successCount = new AtomicInteger(0);
        List<Exception> exceptions = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<>());

        // Thread 1: Continuously adds trees
        executor.submit(() -> {
            try {

   */
  public <T extends @Nullable Object> ListenableFuture<T> submitAsync(
      AsyncCallable<T> callable, Executor executor) {
    checkNotNull(callable);
    checkNotNull(executor);
    TaskNonReentrantExecutor taskExecutor = new TaskNonReentrantExecutor(executor, this);
    AsyncCallable<T> task =
        new AsyncCallable<T>() {
          @Override