// When
        String result = Hexdump.toHexString(data);

        // Then
        assertNotNull(result);
        assertFalse(result.isEmpty());
        assertEquals(size * 2, result.length()); // Each byte becomes 2 hex chars
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should format with specific offset and length")
    void testHexdumpWithOffsetAndLength() {
        // Given
        byte[] data = createTestData(64);

        CIFSContext ctx = mock(CIFSContext.class);
        SmbTreeConnectionTrace trace = Mockito.spy(new SmbTreeConnectionTrace(ctx));
        doReturn(true).when(trace).isConnected();
        trace.acquire(); // usageCount becomes 1

        // Act & Assert: checkRelease should call isConnected() and not throw
        assertDoesNotThrow(trace::checkRelease);
        verify(trace, atLeastOnce()).isConnected();
    }

    @Test

## Implementation

   *   implemented below). This is a bit surprising with putIfAbsent, which really becomes
   *   putIfZero.
   *
   * - Allow putIfAbsent and replace to distinguish between zero and absent, but don't implement
   *   remove(K, long). Without any two-phase operations it becomes feasible for all remaining
   *   operations to distinguish between zero and absent. If we do this, then perhaps we should add

 *       groups and the items within equality groups are numbered starting from 1. When either a
 *       constructor argument or an equal object is provided, that becomes group 1.
 * </ul>
 *
 * @author Jim McMaster
 * @author Jige Yu
 * @since 10.0
 */
@GwtCompatible
@NullMarked
public final class EqualsTester {
  private static final int REPETITIONS = 3;

    limiter.acquire();
    limiter.acquire();
    limiter.acquire();
    limiter.acquire();
    limiter.acquire();
    assertEvents(
        "R0.00", // First comes the saved-up burst, which defaults to a 1-second burst (2 requests).
        "R0.00", "R0.00", // Now comes the free request.
        "R0.50", // Now it's 0.5 seconds per request.
        "R0.50");

    limiter.setRate(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY);
    limiter.acquire();

    limiter.acquire();
    limiter.acquire();
    limiter.acquire();
    limiter.acquire();
    limiter.acquire();
    assertEvents(
        "R0.00", // First comes the saved-up burst, which defaults to a 1-second burst (2 requests).
        "R0.00", "R0.00", // Now comes the free request.
        "R0.50", // Now it's 0.5 seconds per request.
        "R0.50");

    limiter.setRate(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY);
    limiter.acquire();

        assertEquals("testlog", AdminLogAction.sanitizeFilename("test..log"));
    }

    @Test
    public void test_sanitizeFilename_removesMultipleDoubleDots() {
        // "...." becomes "" (two ".." are removed)
        assertEquals("", AdminLogAction.sanitizeFilename("...."));
        assertEquals("/test.log", AdminLogAction.sanitizeFilename("....//test.log"));

## Caveat

*Applications that use direct S3 API will work fine, however interactive users uploading content using (when POSTing to the presigned URL an app generates) a popup becomes visible on browser to provide client certs, you would have to manually cancel and continue. This may be annoying to use but there is no workaround for now.*

## Explore Further

            The event payload.

            Can be any JSON-serializable value: a Pydantic model, dict, list,
            string, number, etc. It is **always** serialized to JSON: strings
            are quoted (`"hello"` becomes `data: "hello"` on the wire).

            Mutually exclusive with `raw_data`.
            """
        ),
    ] = None
    raw_data: Annotated[
        str | None,
        Doc(
            """