# Response - Cambiar Código de Estado { #response-change-status-code }

Probablemente leíste antes que puedes establecer un [Código de Estado de Response](../tutorial/response-status-code.md){.internal-link target=_blank} por defecto.

Pero en algunos casos necesitas devolver un código de estado diferente al predeterminado.

## Caso de uso { #use-case }

Por ejemplo, imagina que quieres devolver un código de estado HTTP de "OK" `200` por defecto.

{* ../../docs_src/authentication_error_status_code/tutorial001_an_py39.py hl[9:13] *}

/// tip | Tipp

Beachten Sie, dass die Funktion die Exception-Instanz zurückgibt; sie wirft sie nicht. Das Werfen erfolgt im restlichen internen Code.

# 响应 - 更改状态码

你可能之前已经了解到，你可以设置默认的[响应状态码](../tutorial/response-status-code.md){.internal-link target=_blank}。

但在某些情况下，你需要返回一个不同于默认值的状态码。

## 使用场景

例如，假设你想默认返回一个HTTP状态码为“OK”`200`。

但如果数据不存在，你想创建它，并返回一个HTTP状态码为“CREATED”`201`。

但你仍然希望能够使用`response_model`过滤和转换你返回的数据。

对于这些情况，你可以使用一个`Response`参数。

## 使用 `Response` 参数

你可以在你的*路径操作函数*中声明一个`Response`类型的参数（就像你可以为cookies和头部做的那样）。

然后你可以在这个*临时*响应对象中设置`status_code`。

Sebastián Ramírez <******@****.***> 1766001544 -0800

Sebastián Ramírez <******@****.***> 1765901795 -0800

Motov Yurii <******@****.***> 1765488303 +0100

 * accounts. SIDs are commonly represented using a textual format such as
 * {@code S-1-5-21-1496946806-2192648263-3843101252-1029} but they may
 * also be resolved to yield the name of the associated Windows account
 * such as {@code Administrators} or {@code MYDOM\alice}.
 * <p>
 * Consider the following output of {@code examples/SidLookup.java}:
 *
 * <pre>
 *        toString: S-1-5-21-4133388617-793952518-2001621813-512

The return type of `HttpUrl.queryParameterValues()` is `List<String?>`. Lists that may contain null
are uncommon and Kotlin callers may have incorrectly assigned the result to `List<String>`.


Code Cleanup
------------

IntelliJ and Android Studio offer a **Code Cleanup** feature that will automatically update
deprecated APIs with their replacements. Access this feature from the _Search Anywhere_ dialog
(double-press shift) or under the _Analyze_ menu.

 * accounts. SIDs are commonly represented using a textual format such as
 * {@code S-1-5-21-1496946806-2192648263-3843101252-1029} but they may
 * also be resolved to yield the name of the associated Windows account
 * such as {@code Administrators} or {@code MYDOM\alice}.
 * <p>
 * Consider the following output of {@code examples/SidLookup.java}:
 * <pre>
 *        toString: S-1-5-21-4133388617-793952518-2001621813-512

        src[srcIndex + 16] = 0x00; // hex code
        src[srcIndex + 17] = 0x04; // flags: active

        // Second name entry (18 bytes)
        String name2 = "DOMAIN          ";
        System.arraycopy(name2.getBytes("US-ASCII"), 0, src, srcIndex + 19, 16);
        src[srcIndex + 34] = 0x00; // hex code
        src[srcIndex + 35] = (byte) 0x84; // flags: group, active