* ImmutableList}, which have well-defined {@link #equals} semantics, thus avoiding a common source
 * of bugs and confusion.
 *
 * <h3>About <i>all</i> {@code Immutable-} collections</h3>
 *
 * <p>The remainder of this documentation applies to every public {@code Immutable-} type in this
 * package, whether it is a subtype of {@code ImmutableCollection} or not.
 *
 * <h4>Guarantees</h4>
 *
 * <p>Each makes the following guarantees:

    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(14, 5)).isEqualTo(4);
    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(0, 50)).isEqualTo(0);
    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(0xfffffffffffffffeL, 0xfffffffffffffffdL)).isEqualTo(1);
    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(0xfffffffffffffffdL, 0xfffffffffffffffeL))
        .isEqualTo(0xfffffffffffffffdL);
    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(0xfffffffffffffffeL, 65535)).isEqualTo(65534L);

    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(14, 5)).isEqualTo(4);
    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(0, 50)).isEqualTo(0);
    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(0xfffffffffffffffeL, 0xfffffffffffffffdL)).isEqualTo(1);
    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(0xfffffffffffffffdL, 0xfffffffffffffffeL))
        .isEqualTo(0xfffffffffffffffdL);
    assertThat(UnsignedLongs.remainder(0xfffffffffffffffeL, 65535)).isEqualTo(65534L);

   * }
   *
   * ... returns {@code "rodor"}.
   *
   * <p>The default implementation uses {@link #indexIn(CharSequence)} to find the first matching
   * character, then iterates the remainder of the sequence calling {@link #matches(char)} for each
   * character.
   *
   * @param sequence the character sequence to replace matching characters in

// If sep is empty, SplitN splits after each UTF-8 sequence.
// The count determines the number of subslices to return:
//   - n > 0: at most n subslices; the last subslice will be the unsplit remainder;
//   - n == 0: the result is nil (zero subslices);
//   - n < 0: all subslices.
//
// To split around the first instance of a separator, see [Cut].

   * mod(-8, 4) == 0
   * mod(8, 4) == 0
   * }
   *
   * @throws ArithmeticException if {@code m <= 0}
   * @see <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/specs/jls/se25/html/jls-15.html#jls-15.17.3">
   *     Remainder Operator</a>
   */
  public static int mod(int x, int m) {
    if (m <= 0) {
      throw new ArithmeticException("Modulus " + m + " must be > 0");
    }
    return Math.floorMod(x, m);
  }

  /**

   * }
   *
   * ... returns {@code "rodor"}.
   *
   * <p>The default implementation uses {@link #indexIn(CharSequence)} to find the first matching
   * character, then iterates the remainder of the sequence calling {@link #matches(char)} for each
   * character.
   *
   * @param sequence the character sequence to replace matching characters in

	// normally be visible to the outside. As such, this loop iterates through
	// one or more "header files" until it finds a "normal file".
	format := FormatUSTAR | FormatPAX | FormatGNU
	for {
		// Discard the remainder of the file and any padding.
		if err := discard(tr.r, tr.curr.physicalRemaining()); err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		if _, err := tryReadFull(tr.r, tr.blk[:tr.pad]); err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}

        }
      }
    }
  }

  public void testRemainder() {
    for (long a : UNSIGNED_INTS) {
      for (long b : UNSIGNED_INTS) {
        try {
          assertThat(UnsignedInts.remainder((int) a, (int) b)).isEqualTo((int) (a % b));
          assertThat(b).isNotEqualTo(0);
        } catch (ArithmeticException e) {
          assertThat(b).isEqualTo(0);
        }
      }
    }
  }

    // file. getCanonicalFile() can at least get the canonical form of the part of the path which
    // actually exists and then append the normalized remainder of the path to that.
    Path normalizedAbsolutePath = path.toAbsolutePath().normalize();
    Path parent = normalizedAbsolutePath.getParent();
    if (parent == null) {