"Operation" here refers to one of the HTTP "methods".

One of:

* `POST`
* `GET`
* `PUT`
* `DELETE`

...and the more exotic ones:

* `OPTIONS`
* `HEAD`
* `PATCH`
* `TRACE`

In the HTTP protocol, you can communicate to each path using one (or more) of these "methods".

---

When building APIs, you normally use these specific HTTP methods to perform a specific action.

Você também obterá preenchimento automático para o corpo a ser enviado:

<img src="/img/tutorial/generate-clients/image03.png">

/// tip | Dica

Observe o preenchimento automático para `name` e `price`, que foi definido no aplicativo FastAPI, no modelo `Item`.

///

Você terá erros em linha para os dados que você envia:

<img src="/img/tutorial/generate-clients/image04.png">

Salah satu dari:

* `POST`
* `GET`
* `PUT`
* `DELETE`

...dan operasi lainnya yang unik:

* `OPTIONS`
* `HEAD`
* `PATCH`
* `TRACE`

Dalam protokol HTTP, anda bisa berkomunikasi ke setiap path menggunakan satu (atau lebih) metode di atas.

---

Ketika membuat API, anda umumnya menggunakan metode HTTP tertentu untuk proses tertentu.

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "description": "선택적인 설명란",
    "price": 45.2,
    "tax": 3.5
}
```

...`description`과 `tax`는 (기본 값이 `None`으로 되어 있어) 선택적이기 때문에, 이 JSON "`object`"는 다음과 같은 상황에서도 유효합니다:

```JSON
{
    "name": "Foo",
    "price": 45.2
}
```

## 매개변수로서 선언하기

여러분의 *경로 작동*에 추가하기 위해, 경로 매개변수 그리고 쿼리 매개변수에서 선언했던 것과 같은 방식으로 선언하면 됩니다.

#### Operação

"Operação" aqui se refere a um dos "métodos" HTTP.

Um dos:

* `POST`
* `GET`
* `PUT`
* `DELETE`

...e os mais exóticos:

* `OPTIONS`
* `HEAD`
* `PATCH`
* `TRACE`

No protocolo HTTP, você pode se comunicar com cada rota usando um (ou mais) desses "métodos".

---

Ao construir APIs, você normalmente usa esses métodos HTTP para executar uma ação específica.

        // Verify
        assertNotNull(deserialized);
        assertNull(deserialized.getMessage());
        assertNull(deserialized.getCause());
    }

    public void test_stackTrace() {
        // Test that stack trace is properly maintained
        DictionaryExpiredException exception = new DictionaryExpiredException();
        StackTraceElement[] stackTrace = exception.getStackTrace();

        assertNotNull(stackTrace);

        // Both instances should be of the same class
        assertEquals(exception1.getClass(), exception2.getClass());
    }

    public void test_stackTrace() {
        // Test that the exception has a proper stack trace
        FessUserNotFoundException exception = new FessUserNotFoundException("testuser");

        StackTraceElement[] stackTrace = exception.getStackTrace();
        assertNotNull(stackTrace);

    /**
     * The name or type of the error that occurred.
     * This field provides a categorization of the failure type.
     */
    public String errorName;

    /**
     * The detailed error log or stack trace for the failure.
     * This field contains the full error information for debugging purposes.
     */
    public String errorLog;

    /**
     * The number of times this URL has failed.

{* ../../docs_src/body_updates/tutorial001.py hl[30:35] *}

`PUT` ⚙️ 📨 💽 👈 🔜 ❎ ♻ 💽.

### ⚠ 🔃 ❎

👈 ⛓ 👈 🚥 👆 💚 ℹ 🏬 `bar` ⚙️ `PUT` ⏮️ 💪 ⚗:

```Python
{
    "name": "Barz",
    "price": 3,
    "description": None,
}
```

↩️ ⚫️ 🚫 🔌 ⏪ 🏪 🔢 `"tax": 20.2`, 🔢 🏷 🔜 ✊ 🔢 💲 `"tax": 10.5`.

& 📊 🔜 🖊 ⏮️ 👈 "🆕" `tax` `10.5`.

## 🍕 ℹ ⏮️ `PATCH`

    assertMethodForbidsRequestBody("HEAD")
    assertMethodPermitsRequestBody("OPTIONS")
    assertMethodPermitsRequestBody("POST")
    assertMethodPermitsRequestBody("PUT")
    assertMethodPermitsRequestBody("TRACE")
    assertMethodPermitsRequestBody("PATCH")
    assertMethodPermitsNoRequestBody("GET")
    assertMethodPermitsNoRequestBody("DELETE")
    assertMethodPermitsNoRequestBody("HEAD")