* if (forceCacheResponse.code() != 504) {
 *   // The resource was cached! Show it.
 * } else {
 *   // The resource was not cached.
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * This technique works even better in situations where a stale response is better than no response.
 * To permit stale cached responses, use the `max-stale` directive with the maximum staleness in
 * seconds:
 *
 * ```java
 * Request request = new Request.Builder()

If you are paying for 3 servers but you are using only a little bit of their RAM and CPU, you are probably **wasting money** 💸, and probably **wasting server electric power** 🌎, etc.

In that case, it could be better to have only 2 servers and use a higher percentage of their resources (CPU, memory, disk, network bandwidth, etc).

        // snapshot timestamp, or some other timestamp later encoded into the metadata.
        // TODO this needs to be repeated here so the merging doesn't interfere with the written metadata
        //  - we'd be much better having a pristine input, and an ongoing metadata for merging instead

        Map<ArtifactRepository, Metadata> previousMetadata = new HashMap<>();
        ArtifactRepository selected = null;

No entanto, você pode fazer isso no **FastAPI**, usando uma das ferramentas internas do Starlette.

A documentação continuaria funcionando, ainda que não adicionaria nenhuma informação dizendo que o parâmetro deveria conter uma rota.

### Conversor de rota

Usando uma opção direta do Starlette você pode declarar um *parâmetro de rota* contendo uma *rota* usando uma URL como:

```
/files/{file_path:path}
```

        assertEquals("In progress", statusMap.get(CrawlerStatus.RUNNING));
        assertEquals("Completed", statusMap.get(CrawlerStatus.DONE));

        // Test with EnumMap for better performance
        java.util.EnumMap<CrawlerStatus, String> enumMap = new java.util.EnumMap<>(CrawlerStatus.class);
        enumMap.put(CrawlerStatus.INITIALIZING, "Init");
        enumMap.put(CrawlerStatus.RUNNING, "Run");

### Tested { #tested }

* 100% <abbr title="The amount of code that is automatically tested">test coverage</abbr>.
* 100% <abbr title="Python type annotations, with this your editor and external tools can give you better support">type annotated</abbr> code base.
* Used in production applications.

## Starlette features { #starlette-features }

            like to get an error. Currently we do, but if we add the extra <inherits> lines, we
            won't.

            I have one idea for a better approach, but it's painful, and I haven't tested it: We
            could postprocess Collect.gwt.xml to add <skip> lines for all the files that should be
            covered by testModule.gwt.xml. Maybe I'll try it someday.

    sort(insertionOrder, entryComparator(keyComparator));
    return insertionOrder;
  }

  /**
   * Compares strings in natural order except that null comes immediately before a given value. This
   * works better than Ordering.natural().nullsFirst() because, if null comes before all other
   * values, it lies outside the submap/submultiset ranges we test, and the variety of tests that
   * exercise null handling fail on those subcollections.

`パスワード`の「フロー」は、OAuth2で定義されているセキュリティと認証を扱う方法 (「フロー」) の1つです。

OAuth2は、バックエンドやAPIがユーザーを認証するサーバーから独立したものとして設計されていました。

しかし、この場合、同じ**FastAPI**アプリケーションがAPIと認証を処理します。

そこで、簡略化した箇所から見直してみましょう:

* ユーザーはフロントエンドで`ユーザー名`と`パスワード`を入力し、`Enter`を押します。
* フロントエンド (ユーザーのブラウザで実行中) は、`ユーザー名`と`パスワード`をAPIの特定のURL (`tokenUrl="token"`で宣言された) に送信します。
* APIは`ユーザー名`と`パスワード`をチェックし、「トークン」を返却します (まだ実装していません)。
    * 「トークン」はただの文字列であり、あとでこのユーザーを検証するために使用します。

      }
      // uncheckedCastNullableTToT is safe because bufferSize > 0.
    } else if (comparator.compare(elem, uncheckedCastNullableTToT(threshold)) < 0) {
      // Otherwise, we can ignore elem; we've seen k better elements.
      buffer[bufferSize++] = elem;
      if (bufferSize == 2 * k) {
        trim();
      }
    }
  }

  /**