.build(),
    )
    val call = client.newCall(Request(url = server.url("/")))
    assertFailsWith<IOException> {
      call.execute()
    }
  }

  /** A collection of headers that collectively exceed the limits. */
  @Test
  fun largeResponseHeadersList() {
    server.enqueue(
      MockResponse
        .Builder()
        .addHeader("Set-Cookie", "a=${"A".repeat(255 * 1024)}")

{* ../../docs_src/middleware/tutorial001_py310.py hl[8:9,11,14] *}

/// tip | Tipp

Beachten Sie, dass benutzerdefinierte proprietäre Header hinzugefügt werden können [unter Verwendung des `X-`-Präfixes](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers).

{* ../../docs_src/middleware/tutorial001_py310.py hl[8:9,11,14] *}

/// tip | Consejo

Ten en cuenta que los custom proprietary headers se pueden añadir [usando el prefijo `X-`](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers).

 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package okhttp3.internal.http

import java.io.IOException
import okhttp3.Headers
import okhttp3.Request
import okhttp3.Response
import okhttp3.Route
import okhttp3.internal.connection.RealCall
import okio.Sink
import okio.Socket
import okio.Source

而且你还可以根据你的需要响应不同的对象，比如常用的 `dict`，数据库model等。

如果你定义了 `response_model`，程序会自动根据`response_model`来过滤和转换你响应的对象。

**FastAPI** 会使用这个 *临时* 响应对象去装在这些cookies信息 (同样还有headers和状态码等信息), 最终会将这些信息和通过`response_model`转化过的数据合并到最终的响应里。

你也可以在依赖中定义`Response`参数，并设置cookie和header。

## 直接响应 `Response` { #return-a-response-directly }

你还可以在直接响应`Response`时直接创建cookies。

为此，你可以按照[直接返回 Response](response-directly.md)中的说明创建一个响应。

然后设置Cookies，并返回：

        .protocols(ONLY_HTTP1)
        .build()
    val request =
      originalRequest
        .newBuilder()
        .header("Upgrade", "websocket")
        .header("Connection", "Upgrade")
        .header("Sec-WebSocket-Key", key)
        .header("Sec-WebSocket-Version", "13")
        .header("Sec-WebSocket-Extensions", "permessage-deflate")
        .build()
    call = RealCall(webSocketClient, request, forWebSocket = true)

import okhttp3.CallEvent.ResponseBodyEnd
import okhttp3.CallEvent.ResponseBodyStart
import okhttp3.CallEvent.ResponseHeadersEnd
import okhttp3.CallEvent.ResponseHeadersStart
import okhttp3.EventRecorder
import okhttp3.Headers.Companion.headersOf
import okhttp3.OkHttpClientTestRule
import okhttp3.Protocol
import okhttp3.RecordingHostnameVerifier
import okhttp3.Request
import okhttp3.RequestBody
import okhttp3.RequestBody.Companion.toRequestBody

        List<ObjectNode> actual = READER.readValues(file("/build/${testIntermediateDir}/transformed/rest-api-spec/test/test.yml")).readAll()
        List<ObjectNode> expectedAll = READER.readValues(
        """
        ---
        setup:
        - skip:
            features:
            - "headers"
            - "warnings"
            - "warnings_regex"

  /** Identifies which member in the ASN.1 schema the field holds. */
  var tag: Long,
  /**
   * If the constructed bit is set it indicates that the value is composed of other values that have
   * their own headers.
   *
   * This value is encoded in bit 6 of the first byte of each value.
   *
   * ```
   * 0bxx0xxxxx Primitive
   * 0bxx1xxxxx Constructed
   * ```
   */
  var constructed: Boolean,

var globalMiddlewares = []mux.MiddlewareFunc{
	// set x-amz-request-id header and others
	addCustomHeadersMiddleware,
	// The generic tracer needs to be the first middleware to catch all requests
	// returned early by any other middleware (but after the middleware that
	// sets the amz request id).
	httpTracerMiddleware,
	// Auth middleware verifies incoming authorization headers and routes them