Ces outils nécessitent généralement des configurations plus complexes ainsi qu'un gestionnaire de queue de message, comme RabbitMQ ou Redis, mais ils permettent d'exécuter des tâches d'arrière-plan dans différents process, et potentiellement, sur plusieurs serveurs.

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        .heldCertificate(localhostCertificate)
        .build();
    MockWebServer server = new MockWebServer();
    server.useHttps(serverCertificates.sslSocketFactory(), false);
    server.enqueue(new MockResponse());

    HandshakeCertificates clientCertificates = new HandshakeCertificates.Builder()
        .addTrustedCertificate(localhostCertificate.certificate())
        .build();

  private val client = OkHttpClient()

  fun run() {
    val request =
      Request
        .Builder()
        .url("http://publicobject.com/helloworld.txt")
        .build()

    client.newCall(request).enqueue(
      object : Callback {
        override fun onFailure(
          call: Call,
          e: IOException,
        ) {
          e.printStackTrace()
        }

        override fun onResponse(

class DevServer {
  val handshakeCertificates = TlsUtil.localhost()

  val server =
    MockWebServer().apply {
      useHttps(handshakeCertificates.sslSocketFactory(), false)

      enqueue(
        MockResponse()
          .setResponseCode(HTTP_MOVED_TEMP)
          .setHeader("Location", "https://www.google.com/robots.txt"),
      )
    }

  val clientCertificates =
    HandshakeCertificates

Sie erfordern in der Regel komplexere Konfigurationen und einen Nachrichten-/Job-Queue-Manager wie RabbitMQ oder Redis, ermöglichen Ihnen jedoch die Ausführung von Hintergrundtasks in mehreren Prozessen und insbesondere auf mehreren Servern.

  @StartStop
  private val server = MockWebServer()

  @BeforeEach fun setUp() {
    client.start()
  }

  @AfterEach fun tearDown() {
    client.stop()
  }

  @Test fun get() {
    server.enqueue(MockResponse(body = "hello, Jetty HTTP Client"))

    val request =
      client
        .newRequest(server.url("/").toUri())
        .header("Accept", "text/plain")
    val response = request.send()

  @Test
  public void testEventSourceFactory() throws Exception {
    OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
    EventSource.Factory factory = EventSource.Factory.create(client);
    server.enqueue(
      new MockResponse.Builder()
        .body("data: hello\n\n")
        .setHeader("content-type", "text/event-stream")
        .build()
    );
    Request request = new Request.Builder().url(server.url("/")).build();

      return getResponseWithInterceptorChain()
    } finally {
      client.dispatcher.finished(this)
    }
  }

  override fun enqueue(responseCallback: Callback) {
    check(executed.compareAndSet(false, true)) { "Already Executed" }

    callStart()
    client.dispatcher.enqueue(AsyncCall(responseCallback))
  }

  override fun isExecuted(): Boolean = executed.get()

  private fun callStart() {

        }
    }

    /**
     * Stores a failure URL with error information for later analysis.
     *
     * @param crawlerContext the crawler context
     * @param urlQueue the URL queue containing the failed URL
     * @param errorName the name/type of the error
     * @param e the throwable that caused the failure
     * @return the stored FailureUrl entity
     */