{!../../docs_src/security/tutorial005.py!}
```

## 在*路径操作*与依赖项中声明作用域

接下来，为*路径操作*  `/users/me/items/` 声明作用域 `items`。

为此，要从 `fastapi` 中导入并使用 `Security` 。

`Security` 声明依赖项的方式和 `Depends` 一样，但 `Security` 还能接收作用域（字符串）列表类型的参数 `scopes`。

此处使用与 `Depends` 相同的方式，把依赖项函数 `get_current_active_user` 传递给 `Security`。

同时，还传递了作用域**列表**，本例中只传递了一个作用域：`items`（此处支持传递更多作用域）。

@needs_pydanticv2
def test_post(client: TestClient):
    yaml_data = """
        name: Deadpoolio
        tags:
        - x-force
        - x-men
        - x-avengers
        """
    response = client.post("/items/", content=yaml_data)
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
        "name": "Deadpoolio",
        "tags": ["x-force", "x-men", "x-avengers"],
    }

    protected final List<SuggestItem> items;

    public SuggestResponse(final String index, final long tookMs, final List<String> words, final long total,
            final List<SuggestItem> items) {
        this.index = index;
        this.tookMs = tookMs;
        this.words = words;
        num = words.size();
        this.total = total;
        this.items = items;
    }

    public String getIndex() {

                    "properties": {
                        "files": {
                            "title": "Files",
                            "type": "array",
                            "items": {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
                            "description": "Multiple files as bytes",
                        }
                    },
                },

					<la:select property="lang" styleId="langSearchOption" multiple="true" styleClass="form-control">
						<c:forEach var="item" items="${langItems}">
							<la:option value="${f:u(item.value)}">${f:h(item.label)}</la:option>
						</c:forEach>
					</la:select>
				</div>
				<div class="col-lg-4 d-none d-lg-flex align-items-center">
				</div>
			</div>
			<c:if test="${displayLabelTypeItems}">
				<div class="form-group row">

@needs_py310
def test_foo_needy_very(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/items/foo?needy=very")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {
        "item_id": "foo",
        "needy": "very",
        "skip": 0,
        "limit": None,
    }


@needs_py310
def test_foo_no_needy(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/items/foo?skip=a&limit=b")
    assert response.status_code == 422

        QueryLog queryLog = new QueryLog("content:検索エンジン", null);
        List<SuggestItem> items = defaultContentsParser.parseQueryLog(queryLog, supportedFields, tagFieldNames, roleFieldName,
                createDefaultReadingConverter(), createDefaultNormalizer());
        SuggestItem item = items.get(0);
        assertEquals("検索エンジン", item.getText());
        assertEquals(SuggestItem.Kind.QUERY, item.getKinds()[0]);

        class Item(BaseModel):
            title: str

        @app.get("/items/{id}")
        def read_items(id: List[Item]):
            pass  # pragma: no cover


def test_invalid_tuple():
    with pytest.raises(AssertionError):
        app = FastAPI()

        class Item(BaseModel):
            title: str

        @app.get("/items/{id}")
        def read_items(id: Tuple[Item, Item]):

client = TestClient(app)


def test_multi_query_values():
    url = "/items/?q=foo&q=bar"
    response = client.get(url)
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"q": ["foo", "bar"]}


def test_query_no_values():
    url = "/items/"
    response = client.get(url)
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

    message: str


class User(BaseModel):
    username: str
    email: str


@app.post("/items/", response_model=ResponseMessage, tags=["items"])
async def create_item(item: Item):
    return {"message": "Item received"}


@app.get("/items/", response_model=List[Item], tags=["items"])
async def get_items():
    return [
        {"name": "Plumbus", "price": 3},
        {"name": "Portal Gun", "price": 9001},