public static Joiner on(String separator) {
    return new Joiner(separator);
  }

  /** Returns a joiner which automatically places {@code separator} between consecutive elements. */
  public static Joiner on(char separator) {
    return new Joiner(String.valueOf(separator));
  }

  private final String separator;

  private Joiner(String separator) {
    this.separator = checkNotNull(separator);
  }

     * @param out the writer
     * @return the number of characters copied
     */
    protected static int copyInternal(final Reader in, final Writer out) {
        try {
            final char[] buf = new char[DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE];
            int len;
            int amount = 0;
            while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1) {
                out.write(buf, 0, len);
                amount += len;
            }

        private String getElementName(final String localName, final String qName) {
            return StringUtil.isNotBlank(qName) ? qName : localName;
        }

        @Override
        public void characters(final char[] ch, final int offset, final int length) {
            if (buf != null) {
                buf.append(new String(ch, offset, length));
            }
        }

        @Override

                Console cons = System.console();
                char[] password = (cons == null) ? null : cons.readPassword("Password: ");
                if (password != null) {
                    // Cipher uses Strings
                    passwd = String.copyValueOf(password);

                    // Sun/Oracle advises to empty the char array
                    java.util.Arrays.fill(password, ' ');
                }

            return doNameQuery(name, svr);
        }

        int IP = 0x00;
        int hitDots = 0;
        final char[] data = host.toCharArray();

        for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
            char c = data[i];
            if (c < 48 || c > 57) {
                return doNameQuery(name, svr);
            }
            int b = 0x00;
            while (c != '.') {

    private String unescape(final String s) {
        if (s.indexOf('\\') >= 0) {
            final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
                final char ch = s.charAt(i);
                if (ch == '\\' && i < s.length() - 1) {
                    i++;
                    sb.append(s.charAt(i));
                } else {
                    sb.append(ch);

     */
    protected String generateId(final String urlId) {
        final StringBuilder encodedBuf = new StringBuilder(urlId.length() + 100);
        for (int i = 0; i < urlId.length(); i++) {
            final char c = urlId.charAt(i);
            if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z' //
                    || c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z' //
                    || c >= '0' && c <= '9' //
                    || c == '.' //

    assertEquals(Object[].class, TypeToken.of(Object[][].class).getComponentType().getType());
    assertEquals(char.class, TypeToken.of(char[].class).getComponentType().getType());
    assertEquals(char[].class, TypeToken.of(char[][].class).getComponentType().getType());
    assertEquals(byte.class, TypeToken.of(byte[].class).getComponentType().getType());

  }

  @SuppressWarnings("removal") // b/321209431 -- maybe just use valueOf here?
  @Generates
  Byte generateByteObject() {
    return new Byte(generateByte());
  }

  @Generates
  char generateChar() {
    return generateString().charAt(0);
  }

  @SuppressWarnings("removal") // b/321209431 -- maybe just use valueOf here?
  @Generates
  Character generateCharacter() {

@J2ktIncompatible
@GwtIncompatible
public final class InetAddresses {
  private static final int IPV4_PART_COUNT = 4;
  private static final int IPV6_PART_COUNT = 8;
  private static final char IPV4_DELIMITER = '.';
  private static final char IPV6_DELIMITER = ':';
  private static final CharMatcher IPV4_DELIMITER_MATCHER = CharMatcher.is(IPV4_DELIMITER);
  private static final CharMatcher IPV6_DELIMITER_MATCHER = CharMatcher.is(IPV6_DELIMITER);