- Fix availability set cache in vmss cache ([#100110](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/100110), [@CecileRobertMichon](https://github.com/CecileRobertMichon)) [SIG Cloud Provider]

- New `KUBECACHEDIR` environment variable was introduced to override default discovery cache directory which is `$HOME/.kube/cache`. ([#109479](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/pull/109479), [@ardaguclu](https://github.com/ardaguclu))

incorrect.  If watching objects with a filter, when an update was made that no longer matched the filter a DELETE event was correctly sent.  However, the object that was returned by that delete was not the (correct) version before the update, but instead, the newer version.  That meant the new object was not matched by the filter.  This was a regression from behavior between cached watches on the server side and uncached watches, and thus broke downstream API clients. ([#46223](https://github.com/kub...

There are some background actions that the daemon takes, for example monitoring system memory, watching for file changes or cleaning up caches.
The daemon never runs any user code in the background.

There are several different types of requests, such as a request to run a set of tasks, or to query a tooling model, or to stop.

func (sys *IAMSys) getStoredLDAPPolicyMappingKeys(ctx context.Context, isGroup bool) set.StringSet {
	entityKeysInStorage := set.NewStringSet()
	cache := sys.store.rlock()
	defer sys.store.runlock()
	cachedPolicyMap := cache.iamSTSPolicyMap
	if isGroup {
		cachedPolicyMap = cache.iamGroupPolicyMap
	}
	cachedPolicyMap.Range(func(k string, v MappedPolicy) bool {
		entityKeysInStorage.Add(k)
		return true
	})

    /// note

    The `--no-cache-dir` is only related to `pip`, it has nothing to do with Docker or containers.

    ///

    The `--upgrade` option tells `pip` to upgrade the packages if they are already installed.

    Because the previous step copying the file could be detected by the **Docker cache**, this step will also **use the Docker cache** when available.

    val headers =
      Headers.headersOf(
        "cache-control",
        "no-store",
        "Cache-Control",
        "no-cache",
      )
    val headerMap = headers.toMultimap()
    assertThat(headerMap["cache-control"]!!.size).isEqualTo(2)
    assertThat(headerMap["Cache-Control"]!!.size).isEqualTo(2)
  }

 *       worse, and possibly better, than creating a mutable collection and copying it.
 *   <li>Implementations generally do not cache hash codes. If your element or key type has a slow
 *       {@code hashCode} implementation, it should cache it itself.
 * </ul>
 *
 * <h4>Example usage</h4>
 *
 * {@snippet :
 * class Foo {
 *   private static final ImmutableSet<String> RESERVED_CODES =

		case "c":
			if dc.IsNil() {
				err = dc.ReadNil()
				if err != nil {
					err = msgp.WrapError(err, "Cache")
					return
				}
				z.Cache = nil
			} else {
				if z.Cache == nil {
					z.Cache = new(dataUsageCache)
				}
				err = z.Cache.DecodeMsg(dc)
				if err != nil {
					err = msgp.WrapError(err, "Cache")
					return
				}
			}
		default:
			err = dc.Skip()
			if err != nil {

    assertThat(cache.get(34, loader)).isEqualTo(2);

    cache.invalidate(0);
    assertThat(cache.get(0, loader)).isEqualTo(3);

    cache.put(0, 10);
    cache.invalidateAll();
    assertThat(cache.get(0, loader)).isEqualTo(4);
  }

  @Test
  public void sizeConstraint() {
    Cache<Integer, Integer> cache = CacheBuilder.newBuilder().maximumSize(4).build();

    cache.put(1, 10);
    cache.put(2, 20);