from typing import Annotated

import pytest
from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Path
from fastapi.param_functions import Query
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

app = FastAPI()


def test_no_annotated_defaults():
    with pytest.raises(
        AssertionError, match="Path parameters cannot have a default value"
    ):

        @app.get("/items/{item_id}/")
        async def get_item(item_id: Annotated[int, Path(default=1)]):

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        pytest.param("tutorial001_02_an_py39"),

import pytest
from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient


@pytest.fixture(name="app", scope="module")
def get_app():
    with pytest.warns(DeprecationWarning):
        from docs_src.events.tutorial002_py39 import app
    yield app


def test_events(app: FastAPI):
    with TestClient(app) as client:
        response = client.get("/items/")
        assert response.status_code == 200, response.text

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.path_params.tutorial005_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get_enums_alexnet():
    response = client.get("/models/alexnet")
    assert response.status_code == 200
    assert response.json() == {"model_name": "alexnet", "message": "Deep Learning FTW!"}


def test_get_enums_lenet():
    response = client.get("/models/lenet")
    assert response.status_code == 200

import importlib

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from inline_snapshot import snapshot

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="client",
    params=[
        pytest.param("tutorial003_01_py39"),
        pytest.param("tutorial003_01_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):

그리고 클라이언트에 대한 호출도 `await` 를 사용하지 않는 일반 호출입니다.

이렇게 하여 복잡한 과정 없이 `pytest` 를 직접적으로 사용할 수 있습니다.

///

/// note | 기술 세부사항

`from starlette.testclient import TestClient` 역시 사용할 수 있습니다.

**FastAPI** 는 개발자의 편의를 위해 `starlette.testclient` 를 `fastapi.testclient` 로도 제공할 뿐입니다. 이는 단지 `Starlette` 에서 직접 가져오는지의 차이일 뿐입니다.

///

/// tip | 팁

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.custom_response.tutorial009c_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get():
    response = client.get("/")

from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from docs_src.custom_response.tutorial007_py39 import app

client = TestClient(app)


def test_get():
    fake_content = b"some fake video bytes"
    response = client.get("/")

import importlib
from types import ModuleType

import pytest
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

from ...utils import needs_py310


@pytest.fixture(
    name="mod",
    params=[
        "tutorial001_py39",
        pytest.param("tutorial001_py310", marks=needs_py310),
        "tutorial001_an_py39",
        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
    ],
)
def get_mod(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):

from fastapi import FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()


class Item(BaseModel):
    name: Optional[str] = None


class ExtendedItem(Item):
    age: int


@app.post("/items/")
def save_union_different_body(item: Union[ExtendedItem, Item]):
    return {"item": item}


client = TestClient(app)


def test_post_extended_item():