@MethodSource("messages")
    @DisplayName("Message constructor preserves provided messages, including null/edge cases")
    void messageConstructor_preservesMessage(String msg) {
        // Arrange & Act
        SmbUnsupportedOperationException ex = new SmbUnsupportedOperationException(msg);

        // Assert
        assertEquals(msg, ex.getMessage(), "Constructor should preserve the provided message (including null)");

    // Creates a minimal valid CIFS context that does not perform I/O by itself
    private CIFSContext ctx() {
        return SingletonContext.getInstance();
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Constructor behavior")
    class ConstructorTests {

        @ParameterizedTest
        @DisplayName("Accepts IPC$ URLs (happy path)")
        @ValueSource(strings = { "smb://server/IPC$/foo", "smb://server/IPC$/PIPE/foo" })

    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Constructor Tests")
    class ConstructorTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Default constructor should create instance with default values")
        void testDefaultConstructor() {
            // When
            DcerpcBind defaultBind = new DcerpcBind();

            // Then
            assertNotNull(defaultBind, "Default constructor should create instance");

        // Since SamrOpenDomain's constructor is called, we implicitly test that the arguments
        // are passed up. Mockito cannot directly verify super() calls without PowerMock,
        // which is not ideal for simple constructor tests.
        // The primary responsibility of this constructor is setting ptype and flags,
        // which are directly verifiable.
    }

        s.sub_authority = Arrays.copyOf(subs, subs.length);
        return s;
    }

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Basic Constructor and Utility Tests")
    class BasicTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Textual constructor happy path and toString consistency")
        void testTextualConstructorAndToString() throws Exception {
            // Arrange

    }

    /**
     * LSA Quality of Service information.
     */
    public static class LsarQosInfo extends NdrObject {

        /**
         * Default constructor for LsarQosInfo.
         */
        public LsarQosInfo() {
            // Default constructor
        }

        /** Length of the QoS information. */
        public int length;
        /** Security impersonation level. */

        // We cannot directly access private fields of MsrpcSamrOpenAlias or its superclass
        // Instead, we verify the interaction with the DcerpcHandle and the return value.
        // The fact that the constructor completes without exception and sets 'opened' to true
        // implies the correct parameters were used internally.
    }

    @Test
    void constructor_shouldThrowSmbExceptionOnOpenFailure() throws IOException {

import jcifs.smb1.UniAddress;

/**
 * Unit tests for {@link NtlmChallenge}.
 */
class NtlmChallengeTest {

    @Nested
    @DisplayName("Constructor and Field Tests")
    class ConstructorTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Constructor sets fields correctly")
        void testConstructorSetsFields() {
            byte[] challenge = new byte[] { 1, 2, 3 };
            UniAddress dc = mock(UniAddress.class);

    val subprojects: SortedSet<String>,
    val parallelizationMethod: ParallelizationMethod,
) {
    constructor(subprojectList: List<String>, parallelizationMethod: ParallelizationMethod) : this(
        subprojectList.toSortedSet(),
        parallelizationMethod,
    )

    constructor(jsonObject: Map<String, Any>) : this(
        (jsonObject["subprojects"] as List<*>).map { it.toString() },

/**
 * Test class for TransportException
 */
public class TransportExceptionTest {

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test default constructor creates exception with null message")
    public void testDefaultConstructor() {
        // Create exception with default constructor
        TransportException exception = new TransportException();

        // Verify the exception is created and has no message