// Manually encode the expected output for decode_out
        byte[] encodeBufferOut = new byte[1024];
        NdrBuffer dstOut = new NdrBuffer(encodeBufferOut, 0);

        // Simulate info pointer (non-null)
        dstOut.enc_ndr_long(1); // Non-null pointer for info
        info.encode(dstOut); // Encode the info structure

        // Simulate totalentries pointer (non-null)

 */
@DisplayName("Encdec Utility Tests")
class EncdecTest extends BaseTest {

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Should encode and decode 16-bit integers")
    void testInt16Operations() {
        // Given
        short value = 0x1234;
        byte[] buffer = new byte[2];

        // When - encode little endian
        Encdec.enc_uint16le(value, buffer, 0);
        short decoded = (short) Encdec.dec_uint16le(buffer, 0);

        // Test basic encoding
        byte[] data = { 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05 };
        ByteEncodable encodable = new ByteEncodable(data, 1, 3);
        byte[] dest = new byte[5];

        int encodedLen = encodable.encode(dest, 0);

        // Verify encoded length
        assertEquals(3, encodedLen, "Encoded length should be equal to the specified length");

        // Verify content

    class EncodingTests {

        @Test
        @DisplayName("Should encode single cipher correctly")
        void testEncodeSingleCipher() {
            int[] ciphers = { EncryptionNegotiateContext.CIPHER_AES128_CCM };
            EncryptionNegotiateContext context = new EncryptionNegotiateContext(mockConfig, ciphers);

            int bytesWritten = context.encode(buffer, 0);

            assertEquals(4, bytesWritten);

        srvsvc.ShareInfo0 shareInfo0 = new srvsvc.ShareInfo0();
        shareInfo0.netname = null;

        shareInfo0.encode(mockNdrBuffer);

        // Verify the encode operations
        verify(mockNdrBuffer).align(4);
        verify(mockNdrBuffer).enc_ndr_referent(null, 1);
        // Should not encode string if netname is null
        verify(mockDeferredBuffer, never()).enc_ndr_string(anyString());
    }

    @Test

    }

    /**
     * Ensure encode throws NPE when passed a null buffer.
     */
    @Test
    @DisplayName("Encode with null buffer throws NullPointerException")
    public void testEncodeNullBuffer() throws NdrException {
        NdrHyper hyper = new NdrHyper(5L);
        assertThrows(NullPointerException.class, () -> hyper.encode(null));
    }

    /**

	v := allTierStats{}
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	msgp.Encode(&buf, &v)

	m := v.Msgsize()
	if buf.Len() > m {
		t.Log("WARNING: TestEncodeDecodeallTierStats Msgsize() is inaccurate")
	}

	vn := allTierStats{}
	err := msgp.Decode(&buf, &vn)
	if err != nil {
		t.Error(err)
	}

	buf.Reset()
	msgp.Encode(&buf, &v)
	err = msgp.NewReader(&buf).Skip()
	if err != nil {
		t.Error(err)
	}

	v := BatchJobReplicateCredentials{}
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	msgp.Encode(&buf, &v)

	m := v.Msgsize()
	if buf.Len() > m {
		t.Log("WARNING: TestEncodeDecodeBatchJobReplicateCredentials Msgsize() is inaccurate")
	}

	vn := BatchJobReplicateCredentials{}
	err := msgp.Decode(&buf, &vn)
	if err != nil {
		t.Error(err)
	}

	buf.Reset()
	msgp.Encode(&buf, &v)
	err = msgp.NewReader(&buf).Skip()
	if err != nil {

	v := DailyAllTierStats{}
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	msgp.Encode(&buf, &v)

	m := v.Msgsize()
	if buf.Len() > m {
		t.Log("WARNING: TestEncodeDecodeDailyAllTierStats Msgsize() is inaccurate")
	}

	vn := DailyAllTierStats{}
	err := msgp.Decode(&buf, &vn)
	if err != nil {
		t.Error(err)
	}

	buf.Reset()
	msgp.Encode(&buf, &v)
	err = msgp.NewReader(&buf).Skip()
	if err != nil {
		t.Error(err)

        // Prepare buffer
        byte[] buffer = new byte[100];
        int startIndex = 10;

        // Encode
        int bytesWritten = info.encode(buffer, startIndex);

        // Verify bytes written (encode returns 40, which includes 4 padding bytes)
        assertEquals(40, bytesWritten);

        // Create a new FileBasicInfo and decode to verify encoding