@DisplayName("Should decode with actual free units skipped")
        void testDecodeSkipsActualFreeUnits() throws SMBProtocolDecodingException {
            byte[] buffer = new byte[32];
            // total allocation units (8 bytes)
            buffer[4] = 0x01;
            // caller available allocation units (8 bytes)
            buffer[12] = 0x01;
            // actual free units (8 bytes) - should be skipped

/// tip | Consejo

El parámetro de query `callback_url` utiliza un tipo <a href="https://docs.pydantic.dev/latest/api/networks/" class="external-link" target="_blank">Url</a> de Pydantic.

///

Lo único nuevo es `callbacks=invoices_callback_router.routes` como un argumento para el *decorador de path operation*. Veremos qué es eso a continuación.

## Documentar el callback { #documenting-the-callback }

* Se o parâmetro é de um **tipo único** (como `int`, `float`, `str`, `bool`, etc) será interpretado como um parâmetro de **consulta**.
* Se o parâmetro é declarado como um **modelo Pydantic**, será interpretado como o **corpo** da requisição.

/// note | Nota

O FastAPI saberá que o valor de `q` não é obrigatório por causa do valor padrão `= None`.

import jcifs.internal.util.SMBUtil;

/**
 * Represents the SMB_INFO_ALLOCATION information level used in SMB transaction requests.
 * This structure provides allocation information for a file system including total units,
 * free units, sectors per allocation unit, and bytes per sector.
 */
public class SmbInfoAllocation implements AllocInfo {

    /**
     * Default constructor for SMB allocation information.
     */

  task: Task,
  queue: TaskQueue,
  message: String,
) {
  fine("${queue.name} ${String.format("%-22s", message)}: ${task.name}")
}

/**
 * Returns a duration in the nearest whole-number units like "999 µs" or "  1 s ". This rounds 0.5
 * units away from 0 and 0.499 towards 0. The smallest unit this returns is "µs"; the largest unit
 * it returns is "s". For values in [-499..499] this returns "  0 µs".
 *

Então, na documentação de middlewares ASGI de terceiros, eles provavelmente dirão para você fazer algo como:

```Python
from unicorn import UnicornMiddleware

app = SomeASGIApp()

new_app = UnicornMiddleware(app, some_config="rainbow")
```

因此，有些第三方 ASGI 中间件的文档推荐以如下方式使用中间件：

```Python
from unicorn import UnicornMiddleware

app = SomeASGIApp()

new_app = UnicornMiddleware(app, some_config="rainbow")
```

但 FastAPI（实际上是 Starlette）提供了一种更简单的方式，能让内部中间件在处理服务器错误的同时，还能让自定义异常处理器正常运作。

为此，要使用 `app.add_middleware()` （与 CORS 中的示例一样）。

```Python
from fastapi import FastAPI
from unicorn import UnicornMiddleware

app = FastAPI()

import (
	"database/sql/driver"
	"fmt"
	"reflect"
	"regexp"
	"strconv"
	"strings"
	"time"
	"unicode"

	"gorm.io/gorm/utils"
)

const (
	tmFmtWithMS = "2006-01-02 15:04:05.999"
	tmFmtZero   = "0000-00-00 00:00:00"
	nullStr     = "NULL"
)

func isPrintable(s string) bool {
	for _, r := range s {
		if !unicode.IsPrint(r) {
			return false
		}
	}
	return true
}

 * limitations under the License.
 */
package okhttp3.internal.idn

import okio.Buffer
import okio.ByteString.Companion.encodeUtf8

/**
 * An [RFC 3492] punycode decoder for converting ASCII to Unicode domain name labels. This is
 * intended for use in Internationalized Domain Names (IDNs).
 *
 * This class contains a Kotlin implementation of the pseudocode specified by RFC 3492. It includes

from typing import Annotated, Union

import pytest
from dirty_equals import IsOneOf, IsPartialDict
from fastapi import Body, FastAPI
from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
from pydantic import BaseModel, Field

from .utils import get_body_model_name

app = FastAPI()

# =====================================================================================
# Without aliases