/* image types */
  /**
   * <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BMP_file_format">Bitmap file format</a> ({@code bmp}
   * files).
   *
   * @since 13.0
   */
  public static final MediaType BMP = createConstant(IMAGE_TYPE, "bmp");

  /**
   * The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camera_Image_File_Format">Canon Image File

    .bootstrapDnsHosts(InetAddress.getByName("8.8.4.4"), InetAddress.getByName("8.8.8.8"))
    .build()

  val client = bootstrapClient.newBuilder().dns(dns).build()
```

Now, let's see how you could use that to return a custom response.

Let's say that you want to return an <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML" class="external-link" target="_blank">XML</a> response.

You could put your XML content in a string, put that in a `Response`, and return it:

{* ../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial002_py39.py hl[1,18] *}

  public void run() throws Exception {
    RequestBody formBody = new FormBody.Builder()
        .add("search", "Jurassic Park")
        .build();
    Request request = new Request.Builder()
        .url("https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php")
        .post(formBody)
        .build();

    try (Response response = client.newCall(request).execute()) {
      if (!response.isSuccessful()) throw new IOException("Unexpected code " + response);

    return new Stats(count, mean, sumOfSquaresOfDeltas, min, max);
  }

  /** Returns the number of values. */
  public long count() {
    return count;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arithmetic_mean">arithmetic mean</a> of the
   * values. The count must be non-zero.
   *
   * <p>If these values are a sample drawn from a population, this is also an unbiased estimator of

Например, он не принимает объекты `datetime`, так как они не совместимы с JSON.

В таком случае объект `datetime` следует преобразовать в строку соответствующую <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601" class="external-link" target="_blank">формату ISO</a>.

Точно так же эта база данных не может принять Pydantic-модель (объект с атрибутами), а только `dict`.

  fun run() {
    val formBody =
      FormBody
        .Builder()
        .add("search", "Jurassic Park")
        .build()
    val request =
      Request(
        url = "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php".toHttpUrl(),
        body = formBody,
      )

    client.newCall(request).execute().use { response ->
      if (!response.isSuccessful) throw IOException("Unexpected code $response")

Por ejemplo, no recibe objetos `datetime`, ya que no son compatibles con JSON.

Entonces, un objeto `datetime` tendría que ser convertido a un `str` que contenga los datos en <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601" class="external-link" target="_blank">formato ISO</a>.

De la misma manera, esta base de datos no recibiría un modelo de Pydantic (un objeto con atributos), solo un `dict`.

Sie akzeptiert zum Beispiel keine `datetime`-Objekte, da die nicht kompatibel mit JSON sind.

Ein `datetime`-Objekt müsste also in einen `str` umgewandelt werden, der die Daten im <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601" class="external-link" target="_blank">ISO-Format</a> enthält.

Genauso würde die Datenbank kein Pydantic-Modell (ein Objekt mit Attributen) akzeptieren, sondern nur ein `dict`.

///

## 사용자 정의 `Response` 반환하기
위 예제는 필요한 모든 부분을 보여주지만, 아직 유용하지는 않습니다. 사실 데이터를 직접 반환하면 **FastAPI**가 이를 `JSONResponse`에 넣고 `dict`로 변환하는 등 모든 작업을 자동으로 처리합니다.

이제, 사용자 정의 응답을 반환하는 방법을 알아보겠습니다.

예를 들어 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XML" class="external-link" target="_blank">XML</a> 응답을 반환하고 싶다고 가정해보겠습니다.

XML 내용을 문자열에 넣고, 이를 `Response`에 넣어 반환할 수 있습니다:

{* ../../docs_src/response_directly/tutorial002.py hl[1,18] *}

## 참고 사항