@Override
  void readFully(byte[] b);

  @Override
  void readFully(byte[] b, int off, int len);

  // not guaranteed to skip n bytes so result should NOT be ignored
  // use ByteStreams.skipFully or one of the read methods instead
  @Override
  int skipBytes(int n);

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue // to skip a byte
  @Override
  boolean readBoolean();

  @CanIgnoreReturnValue // to skip a byte

    byte[] bytes = ip.getAddress();
    Inet4Address server = getInet4Address(Arrays.copyOfRange(bytes, 4, 8));

    int flags = ByteStreams.newDataInput(bytes, 8).readShort() & 0xffff;

    // Teredo obfuscates the mapped client port, per section 4 of the RFC.
    int port = ~ByteStreams.newDataInput(bytes, 10).readShort() & 0xffff;

    byte[] clientBytes = Arrays.copyOfRange(bytes, 12, 16);

                      }
                    })
                .iterator());
    assertEquals(0, multi.skip(-1));
    assertEquals(0, multi.skip(-1));
    assertEquals(0, multi.skip(0));
    ByteStreams.skipFully(multi, 20);
    assertEquals(20, multi.read());
  }

  public void testReadSingle_noStackOverflow() throws IOException {
    // https://github.com/google/guava/issues/2996

    byte[] bytes = ip.getAddress();
    Inet4Address server = getInet4Address(Arrays.copyOfRange(bytes, 4, 8));

    int flags = ByteStreams.newDataInput(bytes, 8).readShort() & 0xffff;

    // Teredo obfuscates the mapped client port, per section 4 of the RFC.
    int port = ~ByteStreams.newDataInput(bytes, 10).readShort() & 0xffff;

    byte[] clientBytes = Arrays.copyOfRange(bytes, 12, 16);

        // See https://github.com/google/guava/issues/3542
        Reader reader = new StringReader(cannotDecode);
        InputStream decodingStream = encoding.decodingStream(reader);
        try {
          ByteStreams.exhaust(decodingStream);
          fail("Expected DecodingException");
        } catch (DecodingException expected) {
          // Don't assert on the expectedMessage; the messages for exceptions thrown from the

   *
   * <p>If you need to convert and concatenate several values (possibly even of different types),
   * use a shared {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer} instance, or use {@link
   * com.google.common.io.ByteStreams#newDataOutput()} to get a growable buffer.
   */
  @GwtIncompatible // doesn't work
  public static byte[] toByteArray(char value) {
    return new byte[] {(byte) (value >> 8), (byte) value};
  }

  /**

   *
   * <p>If you need to convert and concatenate several values (possibly even of different types),
   * use a shared {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer} instance, or use {@link
   * com.google.common.io.ByteStreams#newDataOutput()} to get a growable buffer.
   */
  @GwtIncompatible // doesn't work
  public static byte[] toByteArray(short value) {
    return new byte[] {(byte) (value >> 8), (byte) value};
  }

  /**

   *
   * <p>If you need to convert and concatenate several values (possibly even of different types),
   * use a shared {@link java.nio.ByteBuffer} instance, or use {@link
   * com.google.common.io.ByteStreams#newDataOutput()} to get a growable buffer.
   */
  @GwtIncompatible // doesn't work
  public static byte[] toByteArray(short value) {
    return new byte[] {(byte) (value >> 8), (byte) value};
  }

  /**

        // See https://github.com/google/guava/issues/3542
        Reader reader = new StringReader(cannotDecode);
        InputStream decodingStream = encoding.decodingStream(reader);
        try {
          ByteStreams.exhaust(decodingStream);
          fail("Expected DecodingException");
        } catch (DecodingException expected) {
          // Don't assert on the expectedMessage; the messages for exceptions thrown from the

    }

    @Override
    public byte[] read() throws IOException {
      Closer closer = Closer.create();
      try {
        FileInputStream in = closer.register(openStream());
        return ByteStreams.toByteArray(in, in.getChannel().size());
      } catch (Throwable e) {
        throw closer.rethrow(e);
      } finally {
        closer.close();
      }
    }

    @Override