assertDoesNotThrow(() -> outputStream.write(data, 0, 0)); // zero length, returns early

        // These should pass through to the underlying implementation
        assertDoesNotThrow(() -> outputStream.write(data, 0, 10)); // valid - will consume first mock (10)
        assertDoesNotThrow(() -> outputStream.write(data, 5, 5)); // valid - will consume second mock (5)

    checkArgument(bits > 0, "Number of bits must be positive");
    return (bits + 31) & ~31;
  }

  /**
   * Returns a hash function which computes its hash code by concatenating the hash codes of the
   * underlying hash functions together. This can be useful if you need to generate hash codes of a
   * specific length.
   *
   * <p>For example, if you need 1024-bit hash codes, you could join two {@link Hashing#sha512} hash

        assertEquals(expected, flags);
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("isEstablished reflects underlying context state")
    void isEstablished_behavior() throws Exception {
        when(gssContext.isEstablished()).thenReturn(true);
        assertTrue(ctx.isEstablished());

        return OptionalThing.of(pipeline);
    }

    /**
     * Refreshes the crawling configuration cache by invalidating all cached entries.
     * This forces the next access to reload configurations from the underlying services.
     */
    public void refresh() {
        crawlingConfigCache.invalidateAll();
    }

    /**
     * Stores a crawling configuration in the session-based storage with a unique identifier.

   *
   * <p>Modifications to the underlying {@link Iterable} before a call to {@code iterator()} are
   * reflected in the returned iterator. That is, the iterator skips the first {@code numberToSkip}
   * elements that exist when the {@code Iterator} is created, not when {@code skip()} is called.
   *
   * <p>The returned iterable's iterator supports {@code remove()} if the iterator of the underlying

          parentBuilder) {
    // TODO: Once invariant support is added, supply invariants to each of the
    // derived suites, to check that mutations to the derived collections are
    // reflected in the underlying map.

    List<TestSuite> derivedSuites = super.createDerivedSuites(parentBuilder);

    if (parentBuilder.getFeatures().contains(CollectionFeature.SERIALIZABLE)) {
      derivedSuites.add(

        // Then
        assertNotNull(config, "Configuration should be created");
    }

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Random access should delegate to underlying configuration")
    void testRandomDelegation() {
        // Given
        SecureRandom expectedRandom = new SecureRandom();
        when(mockDelegate.getRandom()).thenReturn(expectedRandom);

        // When

		t.Fatalf("Should find saved record, but got %v", err)
	}

	if sqlTx, ok := tx.Statement.ConnPool.(gorm.TxCommitter); !ok || sqlTx == nil {
		t.Fatalf("Should return the underlying sql.Tx")
	}

	tx.Rollback()

	if err := DB.First(&User{}, "name = ?", "transaction").Error; err == nil {
		t.Fatalf("Should not find record after rollback, but got %v", err)
	}

        handle.ensureOpen();
        assertTrue(handle.isOpen());

        // Simulate invalidation
        assertFalse(handle.isOpen(), "Becomes not open when underlying handle invalid");

        // After close, report stale
        handle.close();
        assertTrue(handle.isStale(), "Closed handle reports stale");
    }

    @Test

   *
   * <p>Modifications to the underlying {@link Iterable} before a call to {@code iterator()} are
   * reflected in the returned iterator. That is, the iterator skips the first {@code numberToSkip}
   * elements that exist when the {@code Iterator} is created, not when {@code skip()} is called.
   *
   * <p>The returned iterable's iterator supports {@code remove()} if the iterator of the underlying