}

    // Helper method to extract string from buffer
    private String extractStringFromBuffer(byte[] buffer, int offset, int maxLen) {
        int end = offset;
        while (end < offset + maxLen && buffer[end] != 0) {
            end++;
        }
        return new String(buffer, offset, end - offset, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
    }

    /** The buffer of bytes sent to the stream */
    private byte[] buffer = new byte[DEFAULT_BUFFER_LENGTH];

    /** Offset of the start of unwritten data in the buffer */
    private int start = 0;

    /** Offset of the end (semi-open) of unwritten data in the buffer */
    private int end = 0;

    @Override
    public void write(final int b) throws IOException {

     * Verifies that the method returns the correct time zone offset.
     * @throws CIFSException
     */
    @Test
    void testGetServerTimeZoneOffset() throws CIFSException {
        when(smbTreeHandle.getServerTimeZoneOffset()).thenReturn(0L);
        assertEquals(0L, smbTreeHandle.getServerTimeZoneOffset(), "Server time zone offset should be 0");
        when(smbTreeHandle.getServerTimeZoneOffset()).thenReturn(3600000L);

    @DisplayName("Should handle hexdump with offset")
    void testHexdumpWithOffset() {
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(baos);

        // Create test data and dump from offset
        byte[] data = createTestData(64);
        int offset = 16;
        int length = 32;

        Hexdump.hexdump(ps, data, offset, length);

    int SECURITY_USER = 0x01;

    /** Command offset in SMB header */
    int CMD_OFFSET = 4;
    /** Error code offset in SMB header */
    int ERROR_CODE_OFFSET = 5;
    /** Flags offset in SMB header */
    int FLAGS_OFFSET = 9;
    /** Signature offset in SMB header */
    int SIGNATURE_OFFSET = 14;
    /** TID offset in SMB header */
    int TID_OFFSET = 24;
    /** SMB header length */

        }
        return start;
    }

    @Override
    public int getOffset() {
        if (offset == null) {
            offset = 0;
        }
        return offset;
    }

    @Override
    public int getPageSize() {
        final FessConfig fessConfig = ComponentUtil.getFessConfig();
        if (num == null) {

	buf        []byte          // Holds bit-rot verified data
}

func (b *wholeBitrotReader) ReadAt(buf []byte, offset int64) (n int, err error) {
	if b.buf == nil {
		b.buf = make([]byte, b.tillOffset-offset)
		if _, err := b.disk.ReadFile(context.TODO(), b.volume, b.filePath, offset, b.buf, b.verifier); err != nil {
			return 0, err
		}
	}

func (b *streamingBitrotReader) ReadAt(buf []byte, offset int64) (int, error) {
	var err error
	if offset%b.shardSize != 0 {
		// Offset should always be aligned to b.shardSize
		// Can never happen unless there are programmer bugs
		return 0, errUnexpected
	}
	if b.rc == nil {
		// For the first ReadAt() call we need to open the stream for reading.
		b.currOffset = offset
		streamOffset := (offset/b.shardSize)*int64(b.h.Size()) + offset

    @Test
    @DisplayName("Test writeSetupWireFormat with offset")
    void testWriteSetupWireFormatWithOffset() {
        trans2SetFileInfo = new Trans2SetFileInformation(config, TEST_FID, mockFileInfo);

        byte[] buffer = new byte[256];
        int offset = 50;
        int written = trans2SetFileInfo.writeSetupWireFormat(buffer, offset);

        // Should write 2 bytes at offset
        assertEquals(2, written);

    delegateList.forEach(action);
  }

  @GwtIncompatible // not present in emulated superclass
  @Override
  int copyIntoArray(@Nullable Object[] dst, int offset) {
    return delegateList.copyIntoArray(dst, offset);
  }

  @Override
  Object @Nullable [] internalArray() {
    return delegateList.internalArray();
  }

  @Override
  int internalArrayStart() {